Effects of rosiglitazone on cardiac function in CAPD patients: a tissue Doppler study.
Ren Fail
; 31(6): 464-9, 2009.
Article
en En
| MEDLINE
| ID: mdl-19839823
BACKGROUND: Insulin resistance was an independent predictor of cardiovascular mortality in uremic patients without diabetes. Rosiglitazone (ROS) improves insulin sensitivity in the liver, muscle, and adipose tissue. We prospectively investigated the effects of ROS on cardiac functions by standard (SDE) and tissue Doppler echocardiography (TDI) in continuous ambulatory peritoneal dialysis (CAPD) patients. METHODS: A total of 24 CAPD patients (13 males, 11 females; mean age 42.2 +/- 14.8 years) were included. Routine blood samples were examined. Left and right ventricular functions were assessed, and myocardial performance index (MPI) was calculated by SDE and TDI at baseline and after 12-month ROS therapy. Left and right atrial volumes were measured and indexed to body surface area. RESULTS: When compared with baseline, after 12 months of ROS treatment, it was shown that early (E) and late (A) diastolic velocities of atrioventricular valves, E/A ratio, mitral E-wave deceleration time (DT), isovolumetric relaxation time (IVRT), and MPI were similar (p > 0.05). Also, no significant changes were detected in LV dimensions, LV mass index, LVEF, LA volume index, or RA volume index measured by SDE before and after ROS therapy (p > 0.05). Left and right ventricular function parameters measured by TDI including Sm, Em, Am, Em/Am ratio, E/Em ratio, and MPI were similar. CONCLUSION: It was found that there was no negative effect of long-term ROS therapy on cardiac functions measured by SDE and TDI in CAPD patients.
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Colección:
01-internacional
Base de datos:
MEDLINE
Asunto principal:
Vasodilatadores
/
Diálisis Peritoneal Ambulatoria Continua
/
Disfunción Ventricular Derecha
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Disfunción Ventricular Izquierda
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Ecocardiografía Doppler de Pulso
/
Tiazolidinedionas
Tipo de estudio:
Diagnostic_studies
/
Etiology_studies
/
Incidence_studies
/
Observational_studies
/
Prognostic_studies
/
Risk_factors_studies
Límite:
Adult
/
Female
/
Humans
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Male
/
Middle aged
Idioma:
En
Revista:
Ren Fail
Asunto de la revista:
NEFROLOGIA
Año:
2009
Tipo del documento:
Article
País de afiliación:
Turquía
Pais de publicación:
Reino Unido