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Improvement in visual acuity in chronic aphakic and pseudophakic cystoid macular edema after treatment with topical 0.5% ketorolac tromethamine.
Flach, A J; Jampol, L M; Weinberg, D; Kraff, M C; Yannuzzi, L A; Campo, R V; Neumann, A C; Cupples, H P; Lefler, W H; Pulido, J S.
Afiliación
  • Flach AJ; Department of Ophthalmology, University of California, San Francisco.
Am J Ophthalmol ; 112(5): 514-9, 1991 Nov 15.
Article en En | MEDLINE | ID: mdl-1951587
Ketorolac tromethamine 0.5% ophthalmic solution treatment was compared to placebo treatment in 120 patients with chronic aphakic or pseudophakic cystoid macular edema (six-month or more duration of distance visual acuity of 20/40 or less and angiographic evidence of cystoid changes) during a four- to five-month double-masked, multicenter study in which patients were randomly assigned. A statistically significant improvement in distance visual acuity (two lines or more) was observed in the ketorolac-treated group as compared to the placebo-treated group after 30 days (P = .038), 60 days (P = .017), and 90 days (P = .008) of treatment. This improvement in visual acuity remained statistically significant one month after cessation of treatment (P = .001). Nine ketorolac-treated patients and two placebo-treated patients demonstrated a decrease in visual acuity one month after treatment was discontinued. Seven of the nine ketorolac-treated patients experienced an improvement in visual acuity after retreatment as compared to none of the placebo-treated patients. This study offers evidence for a more optimistic outlook in the medical treatment of chronic aphakic and pseudophakic cystoid macular edema.
Asunto(s)
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Colección: 01-internacional Base de datos: MEDLINE Asunto principal: Afaquia / Trometamina / Agudeza Visual / Tolmetina / Edema Macular Tipo de estudio: Clinical_trials Límite: Humans Idioma: En Revista: Am J Ophthalmol Año: 1991 Tipo del documento: Article Pais de publicación: Estados Unidos
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Colección: 01-internacional Base de datos: MEDLINE Asunto principal: Afaquia / Trometamina / Agudeza Visual / Tolmetina / Edema Macular Tipo de estudio: Clinical_trials Límite: Humans Idioma: En Revista: Am J Ophthalmol Año: 1991 Tipo del documento: Article Pais de publicación: Estados Unidos