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The sentinel node in cervical cancer patients: role of tumor size and invasion of lymphatic vascular space.
Zarganis, Petros; Kondi-Pafiti, Agatha; Arapantoni-Dadioti, Petroula; Trivizaki, Erasmia; Velentzas, Konstantinos; Vorgias, George; Fotiou, Stelios.
Afiliación
  • Zarganis P; Second Department of Obstetrics and Gynecology, University of Athens, School of Medicine, Athens 11528, Greece.
In Vivo ; 23(3): 469-73, 2009.
Article en En | MEDLINE | ID: mdl-19454516
BACKGROUND: The sentinel lymph node (SLN) technique aims at predicting the absence of regional nodal metastasis and seems promising in the management of cervical cancer patients. PATIENTS AND METHODS: Forty patients undergoing surgery for early cervical cancer were submitted to the SLN procedure, using Blue Patente alone in 3, radiocolloid injection alone in 4 and both methods in 33 (82.5%). All patients underwent radical hysterectomy and pelvic lymphadenectomy. RESULTS: The detection rate was as follows: overall 85%, blue dye alone 66%, radiocolloid alone 75%, dual method 87%. Detection was successful in 34 patients, with one false-negative result. No micrometastases were demonstrated during ultrastaging of the sentinels. The detection rate was higher in tumors <2 cm (94.1%) than in larger tumors (78.2%, p>0.09). Significant negative correlation between lymphatic vascular space invasion (LVSI) and detection rate was found (p<0.001). CONCLUSION: SLN detection is feasible in early cervical cancer but presence of LVSI and a tumor size >2 cm negatively affect the detection rate and may increase the incidence of false negatives.
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Colección: 01-internacional Base de datos: MEDLINE Asunto principal: Neoplasias del Cuello Uterino / Biopsia del Ganglio Linfático Centinela / Vasos Linfáticos / Invasividad Neoplásica Límite: Female / Humans Idioma: En Revista: In Vivo Asunto de la revista: NEOPLASIAS Año: 2009 Tipo del documento: Article País de afiliación: Grecia Pais de publicación: Grecia
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Colección: 01-internacional Base de datos: MEDLINE Asunto principal: Neoplasias del Cuello Uterino / Biopsia del Ganglio Linfático Centinela / Vasos Linfáticos / Invasividad Neoplásica Límite: Female / Humans Idioma: En Revista: In Vivo Asunto de la revista: NEOPLASIAS Año: 2009 Tipo del documento: Article País de afiliación: Grecia Pais de publicación: Grecia