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Brief report: biochemical correlates of clinical impairment in high functioning autism and Asperger's disorder.
Kleinhans, Natalia M; Richards, Todd; Weaver, Kurt E; Liang, Olivia; Dawson, Geraldine; Aylward, Elizabeth.
Afiliación
  • Kleinhans NM; Department of Radiology, University of Washington, Box 357115, Seattle, WA 98195, USA. nkleinha@u.washington.edu
J Autism Dev Disord ; 39(7): 1079-86, 2009 Jul.
Article en En | MEDLINE | ID: mdl-19234776
Amygdala dysfunction has been proposed as a critical contributor to social impairment in autism spectrum disorders (ASD). The current study investigated biochemical abnormalities in the amygdala in 20 high functioning adults with autistic disorder or Asperger's disorder and 19 typically developing adults matched on age and IQ. Magnetic resonance spectroscopy was used to measure N-acetyl aspartate (NAA), creatine/phosphocreatine (Cre), choline/choline containing compounds (Cho), and Myoinositol (mI) in the right and left amygdala. There were no significant between-group differences in any of the metabolites. However, NAA and Cre levels were significantly correlated to clinical ratings on the Autism Diagnostic Interview-Revised. This suggests that altered metabolite levels in the amygdala may be associated with a more severe early developmental course in ASD.
Asunto(s)

Texto completo: 1 Colección: 01-internacional Base de datos: MEDLINE Asunto principal: Fosfocreatina / Trastorno Autístico / Colina / Ácido Aspártico / Creatina / Síndrome de Asperger / Amígdala del Cerebelo / Inositol Tipo de estudio: Diagnostic_studies / Observational_studies / Prognostic_studies / Risk_factors_studies Límite: Adolescent / Adult / Female / Humans / Male Idioma: En Revista: J Autism Dev Disord Año: 2009 Tipo del documento: Article País de afiliación: Estados Unidos Pais de publicación: Estados Unidos

Texto completo: 1 Colección: 01-internacional Base de datos: MEDLINE Asunto principal: Fosfocreatina / Trastorno Autístico / Colina / Ácido Aspártico / Creatina / Síndrome de Asperger / Amígdala del Cerebelo / Inositol Tipo de estudio: Diagnostic_studies / Observational_studies / Prognostic_studies / Risk_factors_studies Límite: Adolescent / Adult / Female / Humans / Male Idioma: En Revista: J Autism Dev Disord Año: 2009 Tipo del documento: Article País de afiliación: Estados Unidos Pais de publicación: Estados Unidos