Skp2 promotes adipocyte differentiation via a p27Kip1-independent mechanism in primary mouse embryonic fibroblasts.
Biochem Biophys Res Commun
; 379(2): 249-54, 2009 Feb 06.
Article
en En
| MEDLINE
| ID: mdl-19109928
Skp2, the substrate-binding subunit of an SCF ubiquitin ligase complex, is a key regulator of cell cycle progression that targets substrates for degradation by the 26S proteasome. We have now shown that ablation of Skp2 in primary mouse embryonic fibroblasts (MEFs) results both in impairment of adipocyte differentiation and in the accumulation of the cyclin-dependent kinase inhibitor p27(Kip1), a principal target of the SCF(Skp2) complex. Genetic ablation of p27(Kip1) in MEFs promoted both lipid accumulation and adipocyte-specific gene expression. However, depletion of p27(Kip1) by adenovirus-mediated RNA interference failed to correct the impairment of adipocyte differentiation in Skp2(-/-) MEFs. In contrast, troglitazone, a high-affinity ligand for peroxisome proliferator-activated receptor gamma (PPARgamma), largely restored lipid accumulation and PPARgamma gene expression in Skp2(-/-) MEFs. Our data suggest that Skp2 plays an essential role in adipogenesis in MEFs in a manner that is at least in part independent of regulation of p27(Kip1) expression.
Texto completo:
1
Colección:
01-internacional
Base de datos:
MEDLINE
Asunto principal:
Adipocitos
/
Proteínas Quinasas Asociadas a Fase-S
/
Inhibidor p27 de las Quinasas Dependientes de la Ciclina
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Adipogénesis
/
Fibroblastos
Límite:
Animals
Idioma:
En
Revista:
Biochem Biophys Res Commun
Año:
2009
Tipo del documento:
Article
País de afiliación:
Japón
Pais de publicación:
Estados Unidos