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Failure of two distinct anti-apoptotic approaches to reduce mortality in experimental cerebral malaria.
Helmers, Andrew J; Lovegrove, Fiona E; Harlan, John M; Kain, Kevin C; Liles, W Conrad.
Afiliación
  • Helmers AJ; Institute of Medical Science, McLaughlin-Rotman Centre for Global Health, Department of Medicine, University of Toronto, Toronto, Ontario, Canada.
Am J Trop Med Hyg ; 79(6): 823-5, 2008 Dec.
Article en En | MEDLINE | ID: mdl-19052286
Cerebral malaria is responsible for a high proportion of mortality in human Plasmodium falciparum infection. Previous studies have reported the presence of apoptosis in endothelial cells, astrocytes, neurons, and glial cells in experimental murine cerebral malaria caused by infection with Plasmodium berghei ANKA. Using this model, we tested two strategies, which have been shown to improve survival in murine models of sepsis: 1) treatment with z-VAD, a pancaspase inhibitor; and 2) overexpression of Bcl-2 using transgenic mice expressing human Bcl-2 (which prevents the release of apoptotic mediators from the mitochondria) from a myeloid cell promoter. Neither of these anti-apoptotic strategies, previously shown to provide therapeutic benefit in sepsis, improved survival in experimental cerebral malaria.
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Colección: 01-internacional Base de datos: MEDLINE Asunto principal: Oligopéptidos / Malaria Cerebral / Apoptosis / Proteínas Proto-Oncogénicas c-bcl-2 Tipo de estudio: Prognostic_studies Límite: Animals / Female / Humans / Male Idioma: En Revista: Am J Trop Med Hyg Año: 2008 Tipo del documento: Article País de afiliación: Canadá Pais de publicación: Estados Unidos
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Colección: 01-internacional Base de datos: MEDLINE Asunto principal: Oligopéptidos / Malaria Cerebral / Apoptosis / Proteínas Proto-Oncogénicas c-bcl-2 Tipo de estudio: Prognostic_studies Límite: Animals / Female / Humans / Male Idioma: En Revista: Am J Trop Med Hyg Año: 2008 Tipo del documento: Article País de afiliación: Canadá Pais de publicación: Estados Unidos