Ghrelin stimulates proliferation of human osteoblastic TE85 cells via NO/cGMP signaling pathway.
Endocrine
; 35(1): 112-7, 2009 Feb.
Article
en En
| MEDLINE
| ID: mdl-18953675
Ghrelin regulates bone formation and osteoblast proliferation, but the detailed signaling pathway for its action on osteoblasts remains unclear. In human osteoblastic TE85 cells, we observed the effects and intracellular signaling pathway of ghrelin on cell proliferation using BrdU incorporation method. Ghrelin, at 10(-10)-10(-8) M concentration, significantly increased BrdU incorporation into TE85 cells. The action of ghrelin was inhibited by D: -Lys3-GHRP-6, a selective antagonist of GHS-R. Nitric oxide (NO) scavenger hemoglobin and the NO synthase inhibitor NAME eliminated the stimulatory action of ghrelin on proliferation, while NO donor SNAP and NO synthase substrate L-AME stimulated proliferation of osteoblastic TE85 cells. The cGMP analogue, 8-Br-cGMP, stimulated TE85 cell proliferation, and ghrelin did not enhance proliferation in the presence of 8-Br-cGMP. Inhibition of cGMP production by the guanylate cyclase inhibitor prevented ghrelin-induced osteoblastic TE85 cell proliferation. In conclusion, ghrelin stimulates proliferation of human osteoblastic TE85 cells via intracellular NO/cGMP signaling pathway.
Texto completo:
1
Colección:
01-internacional
Base de datos:
MEDLINE
Asunto principal:
Osteoblastos
/
Línea Celular
/
GMP Cíclico
/
Proliferación Celular
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Ghrelina
/
Óxido Nítrico
Límite:
Humans
Idioma:
En
Revista:
Endocrine
Asunto de la revista:
ENDOCRINOLOGIA
Año:
2009
Tipo del documento:
Article
País de afiliación:
China
Pais de publicación:
Estados Unidos