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Normal saline induces oxidative stress in peritoneal mesothelial cells.
Polubinska, Alicja; Breborowicz, Andrzej; Staniszewski, Ryszard; Oreopoulos, Dimitrios G.
Afiliación
  • Polubinska A; Department of Pathophysiology, Poznan University of Medical Sciences, 60-781 Poznan, Poland.
J Pediatr Surg ; 43(10): 1821-6, 2008 Oct.
Article en En | MEDLINE | ID: mdl-18926214
BACKGROUND: Peritoneal adhesions are the most common complication of the abdominal surgery. Normal saline is frequently used to rinse the peritoneal cavity during abdominal surgery, although there is no well-established data describing effect of such procedure on the process of formation of peritoneal adhesions. METHODS: Effect of 0.9% NaCl solution on viability, oxidative stress, and fibrinolytic activity of human peritoneal mesothelial cells maintained in in vitro culture was evaluated. RESULTS: Exposure of mesothelial cells to 0.9% NaCl induces oxidative stress, derangement of their structure with subsequent increased release of tissue factor (+75%) and plasminogen activator inhibitor-1 (+19%), and simultaneous suppression of tissue plasminogen activator release (-39%). In effect, ration tissue plasminogen activator/plasminogen activator inhibitor-1 was reduced in 0.9% NaCl-treated cells by 50%. Pretreatment of cells with precursor of glutathione synthesis: L-2-oxothiazolidine-4-carboxylic acid prevented these changes. CONCLUSIONS: Oxidative stress in the peritoneal mesothelium caused by 0.9% NaCl activates their procoagulant activity and impairs fibrinolytic properties of these cells. These effects disqualify 0.9% NaCl as rinsing solution during abdominal surgery.
Asunto(s)

Texto completo: 1 Colección: 01-internacional Base de datos: MEDLINE Asunto principal: Epiplón / Cloruro de Sodio / Estrés Oxidativo / Células Epiteliales Límite: Humans Idioma: En Revista: J Pediatr Surg Año: 2008 Tipo del documento: Article País de afiliación: Polonia Pais de publicación: Estados Unidos

Texto completo: 1 Colección: 01-internacional Base de datos: MEDLINE Asunto principal: Epiplón / Cloruro de Sodio / Estrés Oxidativo / Células Epiteliales Límite: Humans Idioma: En Revista: J Pediatr Surg Año: 2008 Tipo del documento: Article País de afiliación: Polonia Pais de publicación: Estados Unidos