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Effects of hormone therapy with estrogen and/or progesterone on sleep pattern in postmenopausal women.
Hachul, Helena; Bittencourt, Lia R A; Andersen, Monica L; Haidar, Mauro A; Baracat, Edmund C; Tufik, Sergio.
Afiliación
  • Hachul H; Department of Gynecology, Federal University of São Paulo (UNIFESP/EPM), São Paulo, Brazil. helenahachul@psicobio.epm.br
Int J Gynaecol Obstet ; 103(3): 207-12, 2008 Dec.
Article en En | MEDLINE | ID: mdl-18812241
OBJECTIVE: To investigate the effects of estrogen and progesterone on sleep in postmenopausal women. METHOD: The 33 participants were randomly assigned to an estrogen or placebo group after undergoing clinical and hormonal assessments and a polysomnogram, and they underwent the same tests again after 12 weeks. Then, while still taking estrogen or placebo, they all received progesterone for another 12 weeks and underwent a final polysomnogram. RESULTS: Estrogen plus progesterone was more effective than estrogen alone in decreasing the prevalence of periodic limb movement (PLM) (8.1% vs 2.8%), hot flashes (14.2% vs 0%), and bruxism (11.1% vs 0%) at night, or somnolence and attention difficulty during the day. The prevalences of breathing irregularities, arousal from sleep, anxiety, and memory impairment were decreased in both groups following progesterone treatment. CONCLUSION: While not significantly affecting sleep quality, hormone therapy decreased the prevalence of arousal in both groups and that of PLM in the group treated with estrogen plus progesterone.
Asunto(s)

Texto completo: 1 Colección: 01-internacional Base de datos: MEDLINE Asunto principal: Progestinas / Progesterona / Sueño / Terapia de Reemplazo de Hormonas / Estrógenos Tipo de estudio: Clinical_trials / Observational_studies / Prevalence_studies / Risk_factors_studies Límite: Female / Humans / Middle aged Idioma: En Revista: Int J Gynaecol Obstet Año: 2008 Tipo del documento: Article País de afiliación: Brasil Pais de publicación: Estados Unidos

Texto completo: 1 Colección: 01-internacional Base de datos: MEDLINE Asunto principal: Progestinas / Progesterona / Sueño / Terapia de Reemplazo de Hormonas / Estrógenos Tipo de estudio: Clinical_trials / Observational_studies / Prevalence_studies / Risk_factors_studies Límite: Female / Humans / Middle aged Idioma: En Revista: Int J Gynaecol Obstet Año: 2008 Tipo del documento: Article País de afiliación: Brasil Pais de publicación: Estados Unidos