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Low knowledge and high infection rates of hepatitis in Vietnamese men in Sydney.
O'Connor, Catherine C; Shaw, Miranda; Wen, Li M; Quine, Susan.
Afiliación
  • O'Connor CC; Sexual Health Service, Community Health Facility, Sydney South West Area Health Service, Camperdown, NSW 2050, Australia. oconnorc@email.cs.nsw.gov.au
Sex Health ; 5(3): 299-302, 2008 Sep.
Article en En | MEDLINE | ID: mdl-18771647
OBJECTIVE: To describe hepatitis B and C knowledge and self-reported infection and risk behaviour in a group of Vietnamese men living in inner-urban Sydney, in order to assist with future program planning. METHODS: Data were collected through telephone interviews conducted in Vietnamese using a structured questionnaire from 499 of 761 eligible men contacted, giving a response rate of 66%. The data were weighted to be consistent with the age distribution of Vietnamese men in the area. The findings were compared with a published national telephone study. RESULTS: Low knowledge levels of hepatitis B and C were found when compared with data from a published national telephone study. The factors associated with higher mean knowledge scores for hepatitis B were being highly acculturated (P < 0.001), ever having been tested for HIV (P < 0.001) and knowing someone with HIV (P < 0.0001). For hepatitis C, the factors were being highly acculturated (P < 0.001), ever injecting drugs (P < 0.05) and being vaccinated for hepatitis B (P < 0.001). Knowledge regarding hepatitis B was particularly poor. High rates of self-reported hepatitis B infection were noted. Of the participants, 7.2% were aware that they had ever been infected with hepatitis B, more than 10 times the rate in the national telephone study. CONCLUSION: Lower levels of hepatitis B knowledge have been identified in a community with higher numbers of people living with chronic hepatitis B. Targeted community-wide awareness-raising campaigns and health care worker education is required to improve knowledge of hepatitis B and rates of screening in the Australian Vietnamese community.
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Colección: 01-internacional Base de datos: MEDLINE Asunto principal: Conductas Relacionadas con la Salud / Conocimientos, Actitudes y Práctica en Salud / Hepatitis C / Características Culturales / Hepatitis B Tipo de estudio: Prognostic_studies / Qualitative_research Límite: Adult / Humans / Male / Middle aged País/Región como asunto: Asia / Oceania Idioma: En Revista: Sex Health Asunto de la revista: DOENCAS SEXUALMENTE TRANSMISSIVEIS Año: 2008 Tipo del documento: Article País de afiliación: Australia Pais de publicación: Australia
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Colección: 01-internacional Base de datos: MEDLINE Asunto principal: Conductas Relacionadas con la Salud / Conocimientos, Actitudes y Práctica en Salud / Hepatitis C / Características Culturales / Hepatitis B Tipo de estudio: Prognostic_studies / Qualitative_research Límite: Adult / Humans / Male / Middle aged País/Región como asunto: Asia / Oceania Idioma: En Revista: Sex Health Asunto de la revista: DOENCAS SEXUALMENTE TRANSMISSIVEIS Año: 2008 Tipo del documento: Article País de afiliación: Australia Pais de publicación: Australia