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Spatial and frequency differences of neuromagnetic activities between the perception of open- and closed-class words.
Wang, Yingying; Xiang, Jing; Kotecha, Rupesh; Vannest, Jennifer; Liu, Yinhong; Rose, Douglas; Schapiro, Mark; Degrauw, Ton.
Afiliación
  • Wang Y; MEG Center, Division of Neurology, Cincinnati Children's Hospital Medical Center, MLC 2015, 3333 Burnet Avenue, Cincinnati, OH 45229-3039, USA. yingying.wang@cchmc.org
Brain Topogr ; 21(2): 75-85, 2008 Dec.
Article en En | MEDLINE | ID: mdl-18679788
The present study investigated the spatial and frequency differences of neuromagnetic activities between the perception of open- and closed-class words by using a 275-channel whole head magnetoencephalography (MEG) system. Two groups of words, 110 open-class and 110 closed-class, were presented visually and auditorily simultaneously. The data of 12 healthy subjects were analyzed with synthetic aperture magnetometry (SAM) which can identify the frequency-dependent volumetric distribution of evoked magnetic fields (EMFs). Both vocabulary classes elicited spectral power changes in the left inferior frontal gyrus (Broca's area) and left posterior-superior temporal gyrus (Wernicke's area) within 70-120 Hz. However, the open-class words elicited event-related desynchronization (ERD) while the closed-class words elicited event-related synchronization (ERS) in the two areas within 70-120 Hz. In addition, the open-class words also elicited ERS in the right inferior frontal gyrus, right middle frontal gyrus and right inferior parietal lobe within 1-8 Hz, but the closed-class words only elicited ERD in the right inferior frontal gyrus within 1-8 Hz. Furthermore, there were ERD in the right posterior-superior temporal gyrus within 120-200 Hz for the open-class words, but not for the closed-class words. These results indicate that open- and closed-class words are processed differently in the brain, not only in the anatomical substrates, but also in the frequency range of neuromagnetic activity.
Asunto(s)

Texto completo: 1 Colección: 01-internacional Base de datos: MEDLINE Asunto principal: Vocabulario / Corteza Cerebral / Potenciales Evocados Auditivos / Potenciales Evocados Visuales / Procesos Mentales Tipo de estudio: Clinical_trials Límite: Adult / Female / Humans / Male Idioma: En Revista: Brain Topogr Asunto de la revista: CEREBRO Año: 2008 Tipo del documento: Article País de afiliación: Estados Unidos Pais de publicación: Estados Unidos

Texto completo: 1 Colección: 01-internacional Base de datos: MEDLINE Asunto principal: Vocabulario / Corteza Cerebral / Potenciales Evocados Auditivos / Potenciales Evocados Visuales / Procesos Mentales Tipo de estudio: Clinical_trials Límite: Adult / Female / Humans / Male Idioma: En Revista: Brain Topogr Asunto de la revista: CEREBRO Año: 2008 Tipo del documento: Article País de afiliación: Estados Unidos Pais de publicación: Estados Unidos