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Risk factors and prevention of osteoporosis-related fractures.
Dontas, I A; Yiannakopoulos, C K.
Afiliación
  • Dontas IA; Laboratory for Research of the Musculoskeletal System Th Garofalides, School of Medicine, University of Athens, Greece. idontas@med.uoa.gr
Article en En | MEDLINE | ID: mdl-17947811
In order to effectively prevent osteoporosis-related fractures, one must aim to prevent both osteoporosis, as well as the events and circumstances that may lead to injury, ultimately resulting in fracture. Among all the osteoporotic fractures that can occur, hip fractures are associated with a severe decrease in quality of life and high mortality, which reaches 51% at one year post-fracture in nonagenarians. Prevention of osteoporosis should ideally begin in childhood, aiming to achieve high peak bone mass accompanied by an inherently healthy lifestyle throughout life, in order to minimize bone loss during middle and third age, and in parallel to avoid or diminish other fracture risk factors. There are numerous fracture risk factors, including age, gender, race, lifestyle and concomitant medical conditions, which either cannot or can be modified, to a greater or lesser degree. Falls consist a previously underestimated risk factor, responsible for a large percentage of fractures. International and national strategies aimed at public awareness, early identification of those at increased risk for fracture and preventive or therapeutic intervention may succeed in subduing the currently increasing prevalence of osteoporotic fractures.
Asunto(s)
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Colección: 01-internacional Base de datos: MEDLINE Asunto principal: Osteoporosis / Envejecimiento / Fracturas Óseas Tipo de estudio: Etiology_studies / Prognostic_studies / Risk_factors_studies Aspecto: Patient_preference Límite: Animals / Humans Idioma: En Revista: J Musculoskelet Neuronal Interact Asunto de la revista: FISIOLOGIA / NEUROLOGIA / ORTOPEDIA Año: 2007 Tipo del documento: Article País de afiliación: Grecia Pais de publicación: Grecia
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Colección: 01-internacional Base de datos: MEDLINE Asunto principal: Osteoporosis / Envejecimiento / Fracturas Óseas Tipo de estudio: Etiology_studies / Prognostic_studies / Risk_factors_studies Aspecto: Patient_preference Límite: Animals / Humans Idioma: En Revista: J Musculoskelet Neuronal Interact Asunto de la revista: FISIOLOGIA / NEUROLOGIA / ORTOPEDIA Año: 2007 Tipo del documento: Article País de afiliación: Grecia Pais de publicación: Grecia