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Feeding practices and effects of gastrointestinal parasite infections on live weight gain of small ruminants in smallholder mixed farms in Kenya.
Odoi, A; Gathuma, J M; Gachuiri, C K; Omore, A.
Afiliación
  • Odoi A; Department of Comparative Medicine, College of Veterinary Medicine, University of Tennessee, Knoxville, TN, USA. aodoi@utk.edu
Res Vet Sci ; 84(2): 185-93, 2008 Apr.
Article en En | MEDLINE | ID: mdl-17585976
The objective of this study was to quantify the effects of gastrointestinal nematodosis on live weight gain (LWG) of sheep and goats kept in smallholder farms in Kenya. A total of 307 sheep and goats from smallholder farms were sampled using a 2-stage cluster and systematic random approach. Sampled farms were visited once a month for nine months during which a health and production survey questionnaire was administered, animals weighed and fecal samples taken for fecal egg count. Descriptive statistics and a generalized linear mixed model were performed in SAS. The mean LWG of suckling kids and lambs was low (mean=46 g/day). High fecal egg count and lack of feed supplementation were identified as the main factors limiting growth. Improved helminth control and nutrition are required to optimize production.
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Colección: 01-internacional Base de datos: MEDLINE Asunto principal: Enfermedades Parasitarias en Animales / Enfermedades de las Ovejas / Aumento de Peso / Enfermedades de las Cabras / Enfermedades Gastrointestinales / Crianza de Animales Domésticos Tipo de estudio: Prognostic_studies Límite: Animals País/Región como asunto: Africa Idioma: En Revista: Res Vet Sci Año: 2008 Tipo del documento: Article País de afiliación: Estados Unidos Pais de publicación: Reino Unido
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Colección: 01-internacional Base de datos: MEDLINE Asunto principal: Enfermedades Parasitarias en Animales / Enfermedades de las Ovejas / Aumento de Peso / Enfermedades de las Cabras / Enfermedades Gastrointestinales / Crianza de Animales Domésticos Tipo de estudio: Prognostic_studies Límite: Animals País/Región como asunto: Africa Idioma: En Revista: Res Vet Sci Año: 2008 Tipo del documento: Article País de afiliación: Estados Unidos Pais de publicación: Reino Unido