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Post-translational cleavage of recombinantly expressed nitrilase from Rhodococcus rhodochrous J1 yields a stable, active helical form.
Thuku, R Ndoria; Weber, Brandon W; Varsani, Arvind; Sewell, B Trevor.
Afiliación
  • Thuku RN; Department of Biotechnology, University of the Western Cape, Bellville, South Africa.
FEBS J ; 274(8): 2099-108, 2007 Apr.
Article en En | MEDLINE | ID: mdl-17371547
Nitrilases convert nitriles to the corresponding carboxylic acids and ammonia. The nitrilase from Rhodococcus rhodochrous J1 is known to be inactive as a dimer but to become active on oligomerization. The recombinant enzyme undergoes post-translational cleavage at approximately residue 327, resulting in the formation of active, helical homo-oligomers. Determining the 3D structure of these helices using electron microscopy, followed by fitting the stain envelope with a model based on homology with other members of the nitrilase superfamily, enables the interacting surfaces to be identified. This also suggests that the reason for formation of the helices is related to the removal of steric hindrance arising from the 39 C-terminal amino acids from the wild-type protein. The helical form can be generated by expressing only residues 1-327.
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Colección: 01-internacional Base de datos: MEDLINE Asunto principal: Rhodococcus / Aminohidrolasas Idioma: En Revista: FEBS J Asunto de la revista: BIOQUIMICA Año: 2007 Tipo del documento: Article País de afiliación: Sudáfrica Pais de publicación: Reino Unido
Buscar en Google
Colección: 01-internacional Base de datos: MEDLINE Asunto principal: Rhodococcus / Aminohidrolasas Idioma: En Revista: FEBS J Asunto de la revista: BIOQUIMICA Año: 2007 Tipo del documento: Article País de afiliación: Sudáfrica Pais de publicación: Reino Unido