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Human biomonitoring system in the Czech Republic.
Cerná, Milena; Spevácková, Vera; Batáriová, Andrea; Smíd, Jirí; Cejchanová, Mája; Ocadlíková, Dana; Bavorová, Hana; Benes, Bohuslav; Kubínová, Ruzena.
Afiliación
  • Cerná M; National Institute of Public Health, Centre of Environmental Health, Srobárova 48, 10042 Prague 10, Czech Republic. mcerna@szu.cz
Int J Hyg Environ Health ; 210(3-4): 495-9, 2007 May.
Article en En | MEDLINE | ID: mdl-17296328
The human biomonitoring (HBM) is an integral part of Environmental Health Monitoring System in the Czech Republic since 1994. Selected biomarkers of the internal dose (heavy metals, PCBs) and cytogenetic analysis of peripheral lymphocytes as a biomarker of the exposure/effect to/of environmental genotoxic factors are systematically followed up in the blood and urine of adults (blood donors), in children aged 8 to 10 years, and in the breast milk of nursing mothers. Selected outputs documented the declining trend of blood lead levels, with the recent reference value of 80 mg/l for men, and the rising trend of blood selenium levels in adults, but not in children. PCBs and chlorinated pesticides in human milk show a long-term downward trend, but still higher than in neighbouring countries. The frequency of aberrant cells revealed a downward trend, but the increase obtained in the last monitored period needs to be explained. Further HBM activities are required to demonstrate the corresponding trends and to reduce human exposure and health risks.
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Colección: 01-internacional Base de datos: MEDLINE Asunto principal: Monitoreo del Ambiente / Vigilancia de la Población / Aberraciones Cromosómicas / Bifenilos Policlorados / Metales Pesados / Leche Humana Tipo de estudio: Etiology_studies / Screening_studies Límite: Adolescent / Adult / Child / Child, preschool / Female / Humans / Male / Middle aged País/Región como asunto: Europa Idioma: En Revista: Int J Hyg Environ Health Asunto de la revista: SAUDE AMBIENTAL / SAUDE PUBLICA Año: 2007 Tipo del documento: Article País de afiliación: República Checa Pais de publicación: Alemania
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Colección: 01-internacional Base de datos: MEDLINE Asunto principal: Monitoreo del Ambiente / Vigilancia de la Población / Aberraciones Cromosómicas / Bifenilos Policlorados / Metales Pesados / Leche Humana Tipo de estudio: Etiology_studies / Screening_studies Límite: Adolescent / Adult / Child / Child, preschool / Female / Humans / Male / Middle aged País/Región como asunto: Europa Idioma: En Revista: Int J Hyg Environ Health Asunto de la revista: SAUDE AMBIENTAL / SAUDE PUBLICA Año: 2007 Tipo del documento: Article País de afiliación: República Checa Pais de publicación: Alemania