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Self-reported competences and problems in Spanish adolescents: a normative study of the YSR.
Sandoval, Marta; Lemos, Serafín; Vallejo, Guillermo.
Afiliación
  • Sandoval M; Faculty of Psychology, Universidad Autónoma de Madrid, 28049 Madrid, Spain.
Psicothema ; 18(4): 804-9, 2006 Nov.
Article en En | MEDLINE | ID: mdl-17296121
The aim of the study was to provide a standardization of self-reported competences and emotional/behavioural problems in Spanish adolescents, using the Achenbach's Youth Self-Report (YSR), and to compare our results to those from other countries. The YSR was completed by 2822 adolescents aged 11-18 years, recruited from secondary schools in two regions of Spain. There were significant differences in Total behaviour problems and in most problem scales in boys and girls, scoring boys higher on externalizing syndromes, whereas girls score higher on internalizing syndromes . Males' mean scores were higher than females' scores for social competence. Age effects also showed significant differences with respect to internalizing problems, thought problems, social problems and depression. Cut-off points based on the 90th and 98th percentile developed from this sample are presented for the competences and the problem scales. To test the overall range of variations across cultures, comparisons were made between broad band and narrow band measures of the YSR in Spanish adolescents and those from other countries. Gender differences in the YSR were similar to those found across different cultures; there is a consistent trend to increase behavioural problems with age; and social competence seem to be a relevant protective factor against behavioural problems.
Asunto(s)
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Colección: 01-internacional Base de datos: MEDLINE Asunto principal: Autoevaluación (Psicología) / Psicología Infantil / Psicología del Adolescente / Trastornos Mentales Tipo de estudio: Clinical_trials / Diagnostic_studies Límite: Adolescent / Child / Female / Humans / Male País/Región como asunto: Europa Idioma: En Revista: Psicothema Asunto de la revista: PSICOLOGIA Año: 2006 Tipo del documento: Article País de afiliación: España Pais de publicación: España
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Colección: 01-internacional Base de datos: MEDLINE Asunto principal: Autoevaluación (Psicología) / Psicología Infantil / Psicología del Adolescente / Trastornos Mentales Tipo de estudio: Clinical_trials / Diagnostic_studies Límite: Adolescent / Child / Female / Humans / Male País/Región como asunto: Europa Idioma: En Revista: Psicothema Asunto de la revista: PSICOLOGIA Año: 2006 Tipo del documento: Article País de afiliación: España Pais de publicación: España