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Effects of ghrelin on circulating neuropeptide Y levels in humans.
Coiro, Vittorio; Saccani-Jotti, Gloria; Rubino, Pasquale; Manfredi, Guido; Melani, Andrea; Chiodera, Paolo.
Afiliación
  • Coiro V; Department of Internal Medicine and Biomedical Sciences, University of Parma, Parma, Italy. vittorio.coiro@unipr.it
Neuro Endocrinol Lett ; 27(6): 755-7, 2006 Dec.
Article en En | MEDLINE | ID: mdl-17187020
OBJECTIVE: Ghrelin is a 28 amino-acid peptide with a strong GH-releasing activity and a complex role in regulation of appetite, fuel utilization, body weight and composition. Neuropeptide Y (NPY) is a well-known stimulator of pathways favouring food intake and energy storage. Recently, studies in rodents suggested a possible mediation of ghrelin action by NPY. In contrast, until now no evidence of ghrelin-NPY interaction in humans has been provided. In the present study, we examined whether ghrelin influences NPY secretion in normal men. SUBJECTS AND DESIGN: Twelve healthy normal men (aged 24-35 years; body mass index (BMI) 22.3+/-0.93 kg/m2) were tested twice at 08.00 AM on two different days, in random order at weekly intervals, after an overnight fast and rest in bed. An intravenous bolus of 1 microg/kg body weight ghrelin (esperimental test) or an equal amount of normal saline (control test) was injected at time 0. Blood was taken before and over 90 minutes after injections, and was used for the measurement of plasma NPY levels. RESULTS: Plasma levels of NPY slightly, but significantly rose in response to ghrelin, with a mean peak level at 15 min after injection, whereas no significant change was observed after saline administration. MAIN FINDING: Our results show a significant enhancement of plasma NPY levels under ghrelin stimulation. CONCLUSIONS: To our knowledge, this is the first demonstration of a ghrelin-NPY interaction in humans, which may suggest a possible mediation of ghrelin action by NPY in humans.
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Colección: 01-internacional Base de datos: MEDLINE Asunto principal: Neuropéptido Y / Hormonas Peptídicas Límite: Adult / Humans / Male Idioma: En Revista: Neuro Endocrinol Lett Año: 2006 Tipo del documento: Article País de afiliación: Italia Pais de publicación: Suecia
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Colección: 01-internacional Base de datos: MEDLINE Asunto principal: Neuropéptido Y / Hormonas Peptídicas Límite: Adult / Humans / Male Idioma: En Revista: Neuro Endocrinol Lett Año: 2006 Tipo del documento: Article País de afiliación: Italia Pais de publicación: Suecia