Stable three-dimensional optical solitons supported by competing quadratic and self-focusing cubic nonlinearities.
Phys Rev E Stat Nonlin Soft Matter Phys
; 74(4 Pt 2): 047601, 2006 Oct.
Article
en En
| MEDLINE
| ID: mdl-17155219
We show that the quadratic (chi(2)) interaction of fundamental and second harmonics in a bulk dispersive medium, combined with self-focusing cubic (chi(3)) nonlinearity, give rise to stable three-dimensional spatiotemporal solitons (STSs), despite the possibility of the supercritical collapse, induced by the chi(3) nonlinearity. At exact phase matching (beta = 0) , the STSs are stable for energies from zero up to a certain maximum value, while for beta not equal 0 the solitons are stable in energy intervals between finite limits.
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MEDLINE
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En
Revista:
Phys Rev E Stat Nonlin Soft Matter Phys
Asunto de la revista:
BIOFISICA
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FISIOLOGIA
Año:
2006
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Article
País de afiliación:
España
Pais de publicación:
Estados Unidos