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Treatment of multiple sclerosis with interferon beta in clinical practice: 2-year follow-up data from the South Italy Mobile MRI Project.
Bonavita, S; Dinacci, D; Lavorgna, L; Savettieri, G; Quattrone, A; Livrea, P; Bresciamorra, V; Orefice, G; Paciello, M; Coniglio, G; Di Costanzo, A; Valentino, P; Patti, F; Salemi, G; Simone, I; Tedeschi, G.
Afiliación
  • Bonavita S; Department of Neurological Sciences, Second University of Naples, Piazza Miraglia 2, I-80138 Naples, Italy.
Neurol Sci ; 27 Suppl 5: S365-8, 2006 Sep.
Article en En | MEDLINE | ID: mdl-16998722
This follow-up study assessed the 2-year clinical and magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) outcomes of patients with multiple sclerosis (MS) originally enrolled in an MRI study conducted at eight centres in south Italy (the South Italy Mobile MRI Project). Of the 597 MS patients recruited at baseline, 391 returned for the follow-up study. Of these, 363 provided 2-year clinical and MRI follow-up data, and 215 were still undergoing treatment with one of four interferon beta regimens: Avonex, 30 mcg intramuscularly once weekly; Betaferon, 250 mcg subcutaneously (sc) every other day; Rebif 22 mcg sc three times weekly (tiw; Rebif 22); or Rebif 44 mcg sc tiw (Rebif 44). Over the 2-year follow-up period, patients receiving the higher dose of Rebif were more likely to remain free from relapses [odds ratio (OR) = 2.23] and from developing both new T2 (OR = 0.15) and new T1 black hole lesions (OR = 0.22), when compared with patients in the Avonex group. Despite some limitations in the trial design, the results from this follow-up study provide helpful clinical and MRI data on the efficacy of interferon beta regimens in MS patients treated in the clinical setting.
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Colección: 01-internacional Base de datos: MEDLINE Asunto principal: Imagen por Resonancia Magnética / Interferón beta / Factores Inmunológicos / Esclerosis Múltiple Tipo de estudio: Clinical_trials / Etiology_studies / Observational_studies / Prognostic_studies / Risk_factors_studies Límite: Humans País/Región como asunto: Europa Idioma: En Revista: Neurol Sci Asunto de la revista: NEUROLOGIA Año: 2006 Tipo del documento: Article País de afiliación: Italia Pais de publicación: Italia
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Colección: 01-internacional Base de datos: MEDLINE Asunto principal: Imagen por Resonancia Magnética / Interferón beta / Factores Inmunológicos / Esclerosis Múltiple Tipo de estudio: Clinical_trials / Etiology_studies / Observational_studies / Prognostic_studies / Risk_factors_studies Límite: Humans País/Región como asunto: Europa Idioma: En Revista: Neurol Sci Asunto de la revista: NEUROLOGIA Año: 2006 Tipo del documento: Article País de afiliación: Italia Pais de publicación: Italia