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Perianal fistulas in Crohn's disease are predominantly colonized by skin flora: implications for antibiotic treatment?
West, R L; Van der Woude, C J; Endtz, H Ph; Hansen, B E; Ouwedijk, M; Boelens, H A M; Kusters, J G; Kuipers, E J.
Afiliación
  • West RL; Department of Gastroenterology and Hepatology, Erasmus MC/University Medical Center Rotterdam, Rotterdam, The Netherlands.
Dig Dis Sci ; 50(7): 1260-3, 2005 Jul.
Article en En | MEDLINE | ID: mdl-16047469
In this study we aimed to determine the microorganisms found in perianal fistulas in Crohn's disease and whether treatment with ciprofloxacin affects these microorganisms. Thirteen patients (males/females, 7/6; median age, 34 years; range, 18-61 years) with fistulas were treated with infliximab, 5 mg/kg intravenously, at weeks 6, 8, and 12 and randomized to double-blind treatment with ciprofloxacin, 500 mg bd (n = 6), or placebo (n = 7) for 12 weeks. Samples were taken at baseline and at weeks 6 and 18. In the ciprofloxacin group 10 different genera of microorganisms were identified, while 13 genera could be identified in the placebo group. Gram-negative enteric floras were present in a small minority. The genera found in patients with perianal fistulas were predominantly gram-positive microorganisms. Therefore, antimicrobial treatment should be directed toward these microorganisms.
Asunto(s)
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Colección: 01-internacional Base de datos: MEDLINE Asunto principal: Piel / Infecciones Bacterianas / Enfermedad de Crohn / Ciprofloxacina / Fístula Rectal / Antiinfecciosos Tipo de estudio: Clinical_trials Límite: Adult / Female / Humans / Male / Middle aged Idioma: En Revista: Dig Dis Sci Año: 2005 Tipo del documento: Article País de afiliación: Países Bajos Pais de publicación: Estados Unidos
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Colección: 01-internacional Base de datos: MEDLINE Asunto principal: Piel / Infecciones Bacterianas / Enfermedad de Crohn / Ciprofloxacina / Fístula Rectal / Antiinfecciosos Tipo de estudio: Clinical_trials Límite: Adult / Female / Humans / Male / Middle aged Idioma: En Revista: Dig Dis Sci Año: 2005 Tipo del documento: Article País de afiliación: Países Bajos Pais de publicación: Estados Unidos