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Low prevalence of high-density lipoprotein cholesterol level < 1 mmol/L in non-nucleoside reverse transcriptase inhibitor recipients.
Bergersen, Bente M; Tonstad, Serena; Sandvik, Leiv; Bruun, Johan N.
Afiliación
  • Bergersen BM; Department of Infectious Diseases, Ullevål University Hospital, 0407 Oslo, Norway. b.m.bergersen@medisin.uio.no
Int J STD AIDS ; 16(5): 365-9, 2005 May.
Article en En | MEDLINE | ID: mdl-15949067
Our objective was to compare the prevalence of high-density lipoprotein-cholesterol (HDL-c) level < 1 mmol/L in non-nucleoside reverse transcriptase inhibitor (NNRTI) and protease inhibitor (PI) recipients in an unselected HIV-positive population. All HIV-positive patients living in Oslo who attended our outpatient clinic from April 1, 2000 to April 1, 2001 were invited to a study of cardiovascular risk factors. In this substudy, 40 NNRTI recipients and 124 PI recipients were included. Prevalence of HDL-c <1 mmol/L was 7.5% in the NNRTI recipients compared with 35.5% in the PI recipients (P <0.001). In the multivariate analyses, use of NNRTI was a significant protective factor (odds ratio [OR] 0.17; 95% confidence interval [CI] 0.05-0.66; P = 0.01) and elevated triglycerides a significant risk factor (OR 3.40; 95% CI 1.47-7.86; P = 0.004) for low HDL-c level. Our study shows that NNRTI recipients have a more favourable HDL-c profile than PI recipients, even when possible confounding factors are taken into account.
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Colección: 01-internacional Base de datos: MEDLINE Asunto principal: Infecciones por VIH / Inhibidores de la Transcriptasa Inversa / Fármacos Anti-VIH / HDL-Colesterol Tipo de estudio: Etiology_studies / Prevalence_studies / Risk_factors_studies Límite: Adult / Female / Humans / Male / Middle aged Idioma: En Revista: Int J STD AIDS Asunto de la revista: SINDROME DA IMUNODEFICIENCIA ADQUIRIDA (AIDS) Año: 2005 Tipo del documento: Article País de afiliación: Noruega Pais de publicación: Reino Unido
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Colección: 01-internacional Base de datos: MEDLINE Asunto principal: Infecciones por VIH / Inhibidores de la Transcriptasa Inversa / Fármacos Anti-VIH / HDL-Colesterol Tipo de estudio: Etiology_studies / Prevalence_studies / Risk_factors_studies Límite: Adult / Female / Humans / Male / Middle aged Idioma: En Revista: Int J STD AIDS Asunto de la revista: SINDROME DA IMUNODEFICIENCIA ADQUIRIDA (AIDS) Año: 2005 Tipo del documento: Article País de afiliación: Noruega Pais de publicación: Reino Unido