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Optimization of the safety and efficacy of interferon beta 1b and azathioprine combination therapy in multiple sclerosis.
Pulicken, M; Bash, C N; Costello, K; Said, A; Cuffari, C; Wilterdink, J L; Rogg, J M; Mills, P; Calabresi, P A.
Afiliación
  • Pulicken M; Department of Neurology, Johns Hopkins University School of Medicine, Baltimore, MD 21287, USA.
Mult Scler ; 11(2): 169-74, 2005 Apr.
Article en En | MEDLINE | ID: mdl-15794390
We conducted an open-label pilot clinical trial to evaluate the safety and efficacy of adding oral azathioprine to the treatment regimen of 15 multiple sclerosis patients breaking through monotherapy with interferon beta-1b. There were no serious adverse events. Gastrointestinal side effects and leukopenia were the most common adverse events and limited dose escalation. There was a 65% reduction in the number of gadolinium-enhanced magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) lesions on combination therapy compared to the baseline values (P =0.003). A total WBC count less than 4800/mm3 was the best predictor of MRI response.
Asunto(s)
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Colección: 01-internacional Base de datos: MEDLINE Asunto principal: Azatioprina / Adyuvantes Inmunológicos / Interferón beta / Inmunosupresores / Esclerosis Múltiple Tipo de estudio: Prognostic_studies Límite: Adult / Female / Humans / Male / Middle aged Idioma: En Revista: Mult Scler Asunto de la revista: NEUROLOGIA Año: 2005 Tipo del documento: Article País de afiliación: Estados Unidos Pais de publicación: Reino Unido
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Colección: 01-internacional Base de datos: MEDLINE Asunto principal: Azatioprina / Adyuvantes Inmunológicos / Interferón beta / Inmunosupresores / Esclerosis Múltiple Tipo de estudio: Prognostic_studies Límite: Adult / Female / Humans / Male / Middle aged Idioma: En Revista: Mult Scler Asunto de la revista: NEUROLOGIA Año: 2005 Tipo del documento: Article País de afiliación: Estados Unidos Pais de publicación: Reino Unido