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Meningoencephalitis and demyelination are pathologic manifestations of primary polyomavirus infection in immunosuppressed rhesus monkeys.
Axthelm, Michael K; Koralnik, Igor J; Dang, Xin; Wüthrich, Christian; Rohne, Daniela; Stillman, Isaac E; Letvin, Norman L.
Afiliación
  • Axthelm MK; Vaccine and Gene Therapy Institute, Division of Pathobiology and Immunology, Oregon National Primate Research Center, Oregon Health and Science University, Beaverton, Oregon, USA.
J Neuropathol Exp Neurol ; 63(7): 750-8, 2004 Jul.
Article en En | MEDLINE | ID: mdl-15290900
The human polyomavirus JC (JCV) is the etiologic agent of progressive multifocal leukoencephalopathy (PML), a demyelinating disease of the CNS that occurs in immunosuppressed individuals. Because polyomavirus-induced CNS pathology usually occurs as a result of the reactivation of latent virus, little is known about the disease manifestations of a primary polyomavirus-induced disease in man. To model such a primary infection, SV40-negative rhesus monkeys were immunosuppressed by infection with the virus SHIV-89.6P and then superinfected with the polyomavirus SV40. The animals developed CNS pathology characterized by both demyelination and meningoencephalitis. This observation suggests that a primary polyomavirus infection can be associated with an inflammatory CNS process. These data shed new light on the pathogenic mechanisms of primate polyomaviruses in the immunocompromised host.
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Colección: 01-internacional Base de datos: MEDLINE Asunto principal: Leucoencefalopatía Multifocal Progresiva / Enfermedades Desmielinizantes / Virus 40 de los Simios / Infecciones por Polyomavirus / Macaca mulatta / Meningoencefalitis Límite: Animals Idioma: En Revista: J Neuropathol Exp Neurol Año: 2004 Tipo del documento: Article País de afiliación: Estados Unidos Pais de publicación: Reino Unido
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Colección: 01-internacional Base de datos: MEDLINE Asunto principal: Leucoencefalopatía Multifocal Progresiva / Enfermedades Desmielinizantes / Virus 40 de los Simios / Infecciones por Polyomavirus / Macaca mulatta / Meningoencefalitis Límite: Animals Idioma: En Revista: J Neuropathol Exp Neurol Año: 2004 Tipo del documento: Article País de afiliación: Estados Unidos Pais de publicación: Reino Unido