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Acetylcarnitine, carnitine and glucose diminish the effect of muscarinic antagonist quinuclidinyl benzilate on striatal acetylcholine content.
Rícný, J; Tucek, S; Nováková, J.
Afiliación
  • Rícný J; Institute of Physiology, Czechoslovak Academy of Sciences, Prague.
Brain Res ; 576(2): 215-9, 1992 Apr 03.
Article en En | MEDLINE | ID: mdl-1515917
The content of acetylcholine (ACh) in the striatum, brain cortex and hippocampus of rats was lowered 20-180 min after intraperitoneal injection of the muscarinic antagonist quinuclidinyl benzilate (QNB). The depletion of ACh content in the striatum was diminished in animals treated with a single dose of acetyl-L-carnitine, L- or D,L-carnitine, or D-glucose. It is likely that QNB stimulates ACh release by blocking presynaptic muscarinic autoreceptors and that acetylcarnitine, carnitine and glucose support the resynthesis of ACh by increasing the availability of acetylcoenzyme A. They do not have the same consistent effect in the brain cortex and hippocampus; this difference may be related to the lower turnover rate of ACh and to the difference in the anatomical arrangement of cholinergic structures in these parts of the brain.
Asunto(s)
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Colección: 01-internacional Base de datos: MEDLINE Asunto principal: Acetilcarnitina / Quinuclidinil Bencilato / Carnitina / Acetilcolina / Cuerpo Estriado / Glucosa Límite: Animals Idioma: En Revista: Brain Res Año: 1992 Tipo del documento: Article Pais de publicación: Países Bajos
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Colección: 01-internacional Base de datos: MEDLINE Asunto principal: Acetilcarnitina / Quinuclidinil Bencilato / Carnitina / Acetilcolina / Cuerpo Estriado / Glucosa Límite: Animals Idioma: En Revista: Brain Res Año: 1992 Tipo del documento: Article Pais de publicación: Países Bajos