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Extracts from St John's Wort and their antimicrobial activity.
Avato, P; Raffo, F; Guglielmi, G; Vitali, C; Rosato, A.
Afiliación
  • Avato P; Dipartimento Farmaco-Chimico, Bari, Italy. avato@farmchim.uniba.it
Phytother Res ; 18(3): 230-2, 2004 Mar.
Article en En | MEDLINE | ID: mdl-15103670
In an effort to carry out a more in-depth investigation on the antimicrobial properties of H. perforatum, we have assayed different extracts (MeOH; petroleum ether; CHCl(3) and EtOAc) from the aerial parts of the plant against selected microorganisms. Growth inhibition was observed only for Gram-positive bacteria, B. subtilis and B. cereus being the most susceptible to the tested drugs. The Hypericum extract obtained with EtOAc was the most active. The main constituents of this extract, as determined by HPLC analysis, were flavonoids, hypericins and hyperforins. Incubation of the selected microorganisms with the pure chemicals resulted in a significant inhibition of their growth by hypericin, hyperforin and its stable dicyclohexilammonium salt. Flavonoids appeared inactive at all.
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Colección: 01-internacional Base de datos: MEDLINE Asunto principal: Extractos Vegetales / Hypericum / Bacterias Grampositivas / Fitoterapia / Antiinfecciosos Límite: Humans Idioma: En Revista: Phytother Res Asunto de la revista: TERAPIAS COMPLEMENTARES Año: 2004 Tipo del documento: Article País de afiliación: Italia Pais de publicación: Reino Unido
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Colección: 01-internacional Base de datos: MEDLINE Asunto principal: Extractos Vegetales / Hypericum / Bacterias Grampositivas / Fitoterapia / Antiinfecciosos Límite: Humans Idioma: En Revista: Phytother Res Asunto de la revista: TERAPIAS COMPLEMENTARES Año: 2004 Tipo del documento: Article País de afiliación: Italia Pais de publicación: Reino Unido