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Standardised evaluation of the performance of a simple membrane filtration-elution method to concentrate bacteriophages from drinking water.
Méndez, Javier; Audicana, Ana; Isern, Ana; Llaneza, Julián; Moreno, Belén; Tarancón, María Luisa; Jofre, Juan; Lucena, Francisco.
Afiliación
  • Méndez J; Departamento de Microbiología, Universidad de Barcelona, Avda. Diagonal 645, 08028 Barcelona, Spain.
J Virol Methods ; 117(1): 19-25, 2004 Apr.
Article en En | MEDLINE | ID: mdl-15019256
The bacteriophage elution procedure described further after adsorption to acetate-nitrate cellulose membrane filters allows better recovery of phages concentrated from 1l of water than elution procedures used previously. The improvement is due to the combined effect of the eluent (3% (w/v) beef extract, 3% (v/v) Tween 80, 0.5M NaCl, pH 9.0) and the application of ultrasound instead of agitation or swirling. Average recovery of somatic coliphages, 82 +/- 7%, was the greatest, and that of phages infecting Bacteroides fragilis, 56 +/- 8%, the lowest, with intermediate values for F-specific and F-specific RNA bacteriophages. Thus, the method allowed recovery of over 56% for all the phages suggested as surrogate indicators. The method was then validated according to an International Standardisation Organisation validation standard procedure and implemented in routine laboratories, which obtained reproducible results.
Asunto(s)
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Colección: 01-internacional Base de datos: MEDLINE Asunto principal: Bacteriófagos / Microbiología del Agua Idioma: En Revista: J Virol Methods Año: 2004 Tipo del documento: Article País de afiliación: España Pais de publicación: Países Bajos
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Colección: 01-internacional Base de datos: MEDLINE Asunto principal: Bacteriófagos / Microbiología del Agua Idioma: En Revista: J Virol Methods Año: 2004 Tipo del documento: Article País de afiliación: España Pais de publicación: Países Bajos