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Aortic pulse pressure is related to the presence and extent of coronary artery disease in men undergoing diagnostic coronary angiography: a multicenter study.
Danchin, Nicolas; Benetos, Athanase; Lopez-Sublet, Marilucy; Demicheli, Thibaud; Safar, Michel; Mourad, Jean-Jacques.
Afiliación
  • Danchin N; Department of Cardiology, Hôpital Européen Georges Pompidou, 20 rue Leblanc, 75015 Paris, France. nicolas.danchin@egp.ap-hop-paris.fr
Am J Hypertens ; 17(2): 129-33, 2004 Feb.
Article en En | MEDLINE | ID: mdl-14751654
BACKGROUND: In the general population, pulse pressure (PP) is a correlate of cardiovascular outcomes. Few data are available regarding the links between PP and documented coronary artery disease (CAD). METHODS: From July 2000 to January 2002, a total of 1337 patients referred for a first diagnostic coronary angiogram at 75 participating centers were prospectively included. Of these individuals, 280 patients receiving no hypertensive therapy constituted the study population. Pulse pressure was recorded in the aortic root before angiography, and baseline characteristics, medical history, treatment used, and data from coronary angiography were recorded. RESULTS: In the whole population, aortic PP strongly correlated with the presence and extent of CAD in univariate analyses. However, the correlation disappeared in multivariate analysis, and a strong interaction with gender was found. In women (n = 82), aortic PP was not an independent predictor of CAD. However, in men (n = 198) an independent correlation between aortic PP and CAD was found, together with age and hypercholesterolemia. In addition, PP was strongly correlated with the extent of CAD (no disease, 51 +/- 16 mm Hg; one or two stenoses, 54 +/- 18 mm Hg; and more than two stenoses: 64 +/- 20 mm Hg). CONCLUSIONS: In this multicenter study, aortic PP was significantly correlated with the presence and extent of CAD in patients without antihypertensive therapy. This correlation, however, was independent of other risk factors for CAD in men but not in women.
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Colección: 01-internacional Base de datos: MEDLINE Asunto principal: Aorta / Presión Sanguínea / Enfermedad Coronaria Tipo de estudio: Clinical_trials / Diagnostic_studies / Etiology_studies / Observational_studies / Prognostic_studies / Risk_factors_studies Límite: Adult / Aged / Female / Humans / Male / Middle aged Idioma: En Revista: Am J Hypertens Asunto de la revista: ANGIOLOGIA Año: 2004 Tipo del documento: Article País de afiliación: Francia Pais de publicación: Estados Unidos
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Colección: 01-internacional Base de datos: MEDLINE Asunto principal: Aorta / Presión Sanguínea / Enfermedad Coronaria Tipo de estudio: Clinical_trials / Diagnostic_studies / Etiology_studies / Observational_studies / Prognostic_studies / Risk_factors_studies Límite: Adult / Aged / Female / Humans / Male / Middle aged Idioma: En Revista: Am J Hypertens Asunto de la revista: ANGIOLOGIA Año: 2004 Tipo del documento: Article País de afiliación: Francia Pais de publicación: Estados Unidos