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[Human colostrum: a natural source of probiotics?] / Colostro humano: fonte natural de probióticos?
Novak, F R; Almeida, J A; Silva, G O; Borba, L M.
Afiliación
  • Novak FR; Instituto Fernandes - IFF / Fundação Oswaldo Cruz, Rio de Janeiro, RJ, Brazil.
J Pediatr (Rio J) ; 77(4): 265-70, 2001.
Article en Pt | MEDLINE | ID: mdl-14647857
OBJECTIVE: The aim of the present study was to obtain data on the microbiota of human colostrum, and to correlate it with a possible source of probiotics transferred from mother to infant during breastfeeding. METHODS: 70 samples of milked human colostrum were analyzed as to the presence of mesophylic, thermoduric, psychrotrophic, proteolytic, proteolytic-psychrotrophic, lipolytic microorganisms, molds and yeasts, Staphylococcus aureus, total coliforms, fecal coliforms, Group D Streptococcus species and lactic acid bacteria. RESULTS: the microbiological analyses revealed several classical groups of microorganisms: mesophylic (68.6%); thermoduric (38.6%); psychrotrophic (8.6%); proteolytic (15.7%); proteolytic-psychrotrophic (1,4%); lipolytic (4.3%); molds and yeasts (11.4%); Staphylococcus aureus (44.3%); total coliforms (7.2%); and lactic acid bacteria (37.2%), thus characterizing a diversified microbiota. Thermoduric-psychrotrophic microorganisms, fecal coliforms and Group D Streptococcus species were not identified in any of the samples. CONCLUSIONS: The results show a microbiota rich in lactic acid bacteria, which may work as probiotics if delivered to infants within the first days of life.
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Colección: 01-internacional Base de datos: MEDLINE Idioma: Pt Revista: J Pediatr (Rio J) Año: 2001 Tipo del documento: Article País de afiliación: Brasil Pais de publicación: Brasil
Buscar en Google
Colección: 01-internacional Base de datos: MEDLINE Idioma: Pt Revista: J Pediatr (Rio J) Año: 2001 Tipo del documento: Article País de afiliación: Brasil Pais de publicación: Brasil