Prevalence of sexual dysfunction in a cohort of middle-aged women: influences of menopause and hormone replacement therapy.
J Obstet Gynaecol
; 23(4): 426-30, 2003 Jul.
Article
en En
| MEDLINE
| ID: mdl-12881088
In order to determine the prevalence of sexual dysfunction (SD) and related risk factors in a cohort of middle-aged women the Laumann's test (DSM-IV) was passed to 534 healthy women between 40 and 64 years old (mean: 52.4+/-5.7) attending the Southern Metropolitan Health Service in Santiago de Chile. Of all the women, 82.8% were peri- or postmenopausal, 23% had received hormone replacement therapy (HRT) and 79.2% were sexually active. Among those who were sexually active a total of 51.3% presented SD. The prevalence of SD increased with age (from 22.2% in the 40-44-year age group to 66% in the 60-64-year age group). HRT users and healthy women presented a lower risk of SD (OR: 0.1 CI: 0.0-0.1 and OR: 0.6 CI: 0.3-0.9, respectively). The risk increased after the menopause (OR: 3.3 CI: 1.6-6.9) and with age older than 49 years (OR: 3.4 CI: 1.8-6.4), hysterectomy (OR: 3.7 CI: 1.3-10.6) and when male partners presented erectile dysfunction (OR: 3.2 CI: 1.2-8.6). In conclusion sexual dysfunction affects more than 51% of middle-aged women who are sexually active and increases with age. Ovarian function and HRT significantly influence sexual activity.
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Colección:
01-internacional
Base de datos:
MEDLINE
Asunto principal:
Disfunciones Sexuales Fisiológicas
/
Menopausia
/
Terapia de Reemplazo de Estrógeno
Tipo de estudio:
Etiology_studies
/
Incidence_studies
/
Observational_studies
/
Prevalence_studies
/
Risk_factors_studies
Límite:
Adult
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Female
/
Humans
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Male
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Middle aged
Idioma:
En
Revista:
J Obstet Gynaecol
Año:
2003
Tipo del documento:
Article
País de afiliación:
España
Pais de publicación:
Reino Unido