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Successful administration of carboplatin in patients with clinically documented carboplatin hypersensitivity.
Rose, Peter G; Fusco, Nancy; Smrekar, Mary; Mossbruger, Kim; Rodriguez, Michael.
Afiliación
  • Rose PG; Case Western Reserve University, Ireland Cancer Center, Cleveland, OH 44106, USA. prose@metrohealth.org
Gynecol Oncol ; 89(3): 429-33, 2003 Jun.
Article en En | MEDLINE | ID: mdl-12798707
OBJECTIVE: The goal of this study was to evaluate the tolerance and effectiveness of carboplatin rechallenge using a prolonged desensitizing carboplatin infusion regimen in patients with clinically documented moderate-severe carboplatin hypersensitivity. METHOD: Patients admitted for carboplatin infusion were identified by computerized pharmacy records and retrospectively analyzed. RESULT: Thirty-three patients with recurrent ovarian (N = 27), peritoneal (N = 4), tubal (N = 1), and cervical (N = 1) cancer treated with a prolonged desensitizing carboplatin infusion regimen were identified. The patients had received a median of 10 courses of carboplatin (range 3-33) before developing the moderate-severe hypersensitivity reaction. Two hundred and fifteen courses (median 5, range 1-52) were administered. Twenty-nine patients (88%) were successfully rechallenged while four had a recurrent moderate-severe carboplatin hypersensitivity precluding further administration. Despite initial tolerance of the infusion schedule moderate-severe carboplatin hypersensitivity recurred in 3 additional patients (9%) after two, three, and six subsequent courses. Objective responses to therapy were seen in 22 of 28 evaluable patients (79%). CONCLUSIONS: A prolonged desensitizing carboplatin infusion regimen is tolerated in the majority of patients with clinically documented moderate-severe carboplatin hypersensitivity. Objective response rates seem acceptable with this schedule.
Asunto(s)
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Colección: 01-internacional Base de datos: MEDLINE Asunto principal: Carboplatino / Desensibilización Inmunológica / Hipersensibilidad a las Drogas / Neoplasias de los Genitales Femeninos / Antineoplásicos Tipo de estudio: Observational_studies Límite: Adult / Aged / Female / Humans / Middle aged Idioma: En Revista: Gynecol Oncol Año: 2003 Tipo del documento: Article País de afiliación: Estados Unidos Pais de publicación: Estados Unidos
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Colección: 01-internacional Base de datos: MEDLINE Asunto principal: Carboplatino / Desensibilización Inmunológica / Hipersensibilidad a las Drogas / Neoplasias de los Genitales Femeninos / Antineoplásicos Tipo de estudio: Observational_studies Límite: Adult / Aged / Female / Humans / Middle aged Idioma: En Revista: Gynecol Oncol Año: 2003 Tipo del documento: Article País de afiliación: Estados Unidos Pais de publicación: Estados Unidos