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Functional coupling of capping and transcription of mRNA.
Moteki, Shin; Price, David.
Afiliación
  • Moteki S; Department of Biochemistry, University of Iowa, Iowa City, IA 52242, USA.
Mol Cell ; 10(3): 599-609, 2002 Sep.
Article en En | MEDLINE | ID: mdl-12408827
In humans, 5' m(7)G cap addition is accomplished cotranscriptionally by the sequential action of the capping enzyme (Hce1) and the cap methyltransferase (Hcm1). We found that guanylylation and methylation occur efficiently during transcription with t(1/2)'s of less than 15 and 70 s, respectively. A two to four order of magnitude increase was found in the rate of guanylylation of RNA in transcription complexes compared to free RNA. This stimulation required only the RNA polymerase II elongation complex and Hce1. Capping activity was weakly associated with elongation but not preinitiation complexes. The CTD was not required for functional coupling but stimulated the rate of capping 4-fold. Inhibition of Cdk7 but not Cdk9 similarly slowed the rate of capping.
Asunto(s)
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Colección: 01-internacional Base de datos: MEDLINE Asunto principal: Transcripción Genética / Caperuzas de ARN / ARN Mensajero / Procesamiento Postranscripcional del ARN / Guanosina / Metiltransferasas / Nucleotidiltransferasas Límite: Humans Idioma: En Revista: Mol Cell Asunto de la revista: BIOLOGIA MOLECULAR Año: 2002 Tipo del documento: Article País de afiliación: Estados Unidos Pais de publicación: Estados Unidos
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Colección: 01-internacional Base de datos: MEDLINE Asunto principal: Transcripción Genética / Caperuzas de ARN / ARN Mensajero / Procesamiento Postranscripcional del ARN / Guanosina / Metiltransferasas / Nucleotidiltransferasas Límite: Humans Idioma: En Revista: Mol Cell Asunto de la revista: BIOLOGIA MOLECULAR Año: 2002 Tipo del documento: Article País de afiliación: Estados Unidos Pais de publicación: Estados Unidos