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Inhibitory amino acid transmitters associated with axons in presynaptic apposition to cutaneous primary afferent axons in the cat spinal cord.
Sutherland, Fiona I; Bannatyne, B Anne; Kerr, Robert; Riddell, John S; Maxwell, David J.
Afiliación
  • Sutherland FI; Spinal Cord Group, Institute of Biomedical and Life Sciences, University of Glasgow, Glasgow G12 8QQ, Scotland, United Kingdom.
J Comp Neurol ; 452(2): 154-62, 2002 Oct 14.
Article en En | MEDLINE | ID: mdl-12271489
The purpose of the present study was to characterize the transmitter content of structures in presynaptic apposition to the central terminals of cutaneous afferent fibers in the dorsal horn of the spinal cord. Axons in the Aalphabeta conduction velocity range were identified in adult cats, stained intra-axonally with horseradish peroxidase, and prepared for combined light and electron microscopy. In total, we labeled two slowly adapting (Type 1) axons, two hair-follicle afferents, and one rapidly adapting (Krause) afferent. Ninety-nine labeled boutons were examined through complete series of serial sections. Approximately 80% of boutons originating from rapidly adapting and hair-follicle afferents were postsynaptic to other axons, but only 50% of boutons from slowly adapting axons were associated with this type of arrangement. Postembedding immunogold reactions revealed that between 80% (for slowly adapting axons) and 100% (for rapidly adapting axons) of boutons presynaptic to primary afferents were immunoreactive for gamma-aminobutyric acid (GABA). The vast majority of these terminals (in excess of 80%) were also enriched with glycine. Therefore, presynaptic inhibition of these three functional classes of Aalphabeta cutaneous primary afferents is mediated principally by the subgroup of GABAergic interneuron that also contains glycine.
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Colección: 01-internacional Base de datos: MEDLINE Asunto principal: Terminales Presinápticos / Ácido gamma-Aminobutírico / Glicina / Inhibición Neural / Neuronas Aferentes Tipo de estudio: Risk_factors_studies Límite: Animals Idioma: En Revista: J Comp Neurol Año: 2002 Tipo del documento: Article País de afiliación: Reino Unido Pais de publicación: Estados Unidos
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Colección: 01-internacional Base de datos: MEDLINE Asunto principal: Terminales Presinápticos / Ácido gamma-Aminobutírico / Glicina / Inhibición Neural / Neuronas Aferentes Tipo de estudio: Risk_factors_studies Límite: Animals Idioma: En Revista: J Comp Neurol Año: 2002 Tipo del documento: Article País de afiliación: Reino Unido Pais de publicación: Estados Unidos