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ACE gene polymorphism and disease progression of IgA nephropathy in Asians in Singapore.
Lau, Y K; Woo, K T; Choong, H L; Zhao, Y; Tan, H B; Cheung, W; Yap, H K.
Afiliación
  • Lau YK; Department of Renal Medicine, Singapore General Hospital, Outram Road, Singapore 169608, Singapore. grmlyk@sgh.com.sg
Nephron ; 91(3): 499-503, 2002 Jul.
Article en En | MEDLINE | ID: mdl-12119485
The deletion polymorphism of the angiotensin-converting enzyme (ACE) gene has been considered as a risk factor for IgA nephropathy and for its progression to end-stage renal failure. However, results from various studies are conflicting. We had genotyped the ACE gene in 100 patients with IgA nephropathy, 32 of whom were in end-stage renal failure and in 90 normal adult subjects. All DD cases were subjected to confirmation with a second PCR, performed with the insert-specific forward primer. Similar genotype frequencies were obtained for the 90 normal control subjects (II: 47%, ID: 44%, DD: 9%); for the 68 patients not in end-stage renal failure (ESRF) (II: 47%, ID: 46%, DD: 7%) and for the 32 patients with ESRF (II: 53%, ID: 38%, DD: 9%). The genotype frequencies in all 3 series are in Hardy-Weinberg equilibrium. These results suggest that ACE gene polymorphism is not a risk factor for IgA nephropathy and is not a predictor for its progression. Definitive proof of association between ACE gene polymorphism and progression in IgA nephropathy will require a prospective study, controlled for important risk factors, with adequate patient numbers and facility for confirming DD genotypes.
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Colección: 01-internacional Base de datos: MEDLINE Asunto principal: Polimorfismo Genético / Peptidil-Dipeptidasa A / Pueblo Asiatico / Glomerulonefritis por IGA Tipo de estudio: Observational_studies / Prognostic_studies / Risk_factors_studies Límite: Adult / Female / Humans / Male / Middle aged País/Región como asunto: Asia Idioma: En Revista: Nephron Año: 2002 Tipo del documento: Article País de afiliación: Singapur Pais de publicación: Suiza
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Colección: 01-internacional Base de datos: MEDLINE Asunto principal: Polimorfismo Genético / Peptidil-Dipeptidasa A / Pueblo Asiatico / Glomerulonefritis por IGA Tipo de estudio: Observational_studies / Prognostic_studies / Risk_factors_studies Límite: Adult / Female / Humans / Male / Middle aged País/Región como asunto: Asia Idioma: En Revista: Nephron Año: 2002 Tipo del documento: Article País de afiliación: Singapur Pais de publicación: Suiza