Odontogenic infection pathway to the submandibular space: imaging assessment.
Int J Oral Maxillofac Surg
; 31(2): 165-9, 2002 Apr.
Article
en En
| MEDLINE
| ID: mdl-12102414
The aims of this study were to determine the pathways of odontogenic infection spread into the submandibular space and their relationship to the clinical symptoms. Computerized tomography (CT) and magnetic resonance (MR) images of 33 patients with submandibular involvement were analyzed. The spread of infection was evaluated by lateral asymmetry of the shape and density of the fascial spaces and tissues, and by obliteration of the interfascial fat spaces. Imaging findings were classified into three types: in 19 patients (57.6%), infection spread through the mylohyoid muscle or sublingual space (type I). In five patients (15.2%), infection spread through the bony structures of the mandible with periosteal reaction or perforation of the cortical plate (type II) and was associated with relatively mild symptoms. In four patients (12.1%), infection spread from the masticatory space (type III). Seven of 11 patients with dysphagia or fever showed submandibular involvement spreading into the parapharyngeal space. CT and MR imaging clearly demonstrated different pathways of the spread of odontogenic infection into the submandibular space, which influenced the manifestation of clinical symptoms.
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Colección:
01-internacional
Base de datos:
MEDLINE
Asunto principal:
Enfermedades Mandibulares
/
Infección Focal Dental
/
Cuello
/
Músculos del Cuello
Tipo de estudio:
Etiology_studies
Límite:
Female
/
Humans
/
Male
Idioma:
En
Revista:
Int J Oral Maxillofac Surg
Asunto de la revista:
ODONTOLOGIA
Año:
2002
Tipo del documento:
Article
País de afiliación:
Japón
Pais de publicación:
Dinamarca