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Elongation of confined ferrofluid droplets under applied fields.
Banerjee, S; Fasnacht, M; Garoff, S; Widom, M.
Afiliación
  • Banerjee S; Department of Physics, Carnegie Mellon University, Pittsburgh, PA 15213, USA.
Article en En | MEDLINE | ID: mdl-11970280
Ferrofluids are strongly paramagnetic liquids. We study the behavior of ferrofluid droplets confined between two parallel plates with a weak applied field parallel to the plates. The droplets elongate under the applied field to reduce their demagnetizing energy and reach an equilibrium shape where the magnetic forces balance against the surface tension. This elongation varies logarithmically with aspect ratio of droplet thickness to its original radius, in contrast to the behavior of unconfined droplets. Experimental studies of a ferrofluid-water-surfactant emulsion confirm this prediction.
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Colección: 01-internacional Base de datos: MEDLINE Idioma: En Revista: Phys Rev E Stat Phys Plasmas Fluids Relat Interdiscip Topics Asunto de la revista: MEDICINA Año: 1999 Tipo del documento: Article País de afiliación: Estados Unidos Pais de publicación: Estados Unidos
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Colección: 01-internacional Base de datos: MEDLINE Idioma: En Revista: Phys Rev E Stat Phys Plasmas Fluids Relat Interdiscip Topics Asunto de la revista: MEDICINA Año: 1999 Tipo del documento: Article País de afiliación: Estados Unidos Pais de publicación: Estados Unidos