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Potent anti-metastatic activity of combretastatin-A4.
Griggs, J; Brindle, K M; Metcalfe, J C; Hill, S A; Smith, G A; Beauregard, D A; Hesketh, R.
Afiliación
  • Griggs J; Department of Biochemistry, University of Cambridge, Cambridge CB2 1QW, UK.
Int J Oncol ; 19(4): 821-5, 2001 Oct.
Article en En | MEDLINE | ID: mdl-11562761
The requirement for tumour vascularisation to permit the expansion of solid tumours beyond a threshold size of approximately 1 mm diameter has focussed attention on anti-vascular and anti-angiogenic agents for cancer therapy. Combretastatin-A4 (cis CA-4P) is a tubulin-binding agent that is cytotoxic for proliferating endothelial cells in vitro and causes anti-vascular effects in the established tumour vessels of some primary tumours. Preliminary data from Phase I clinical trials indicate that cis CA-4 may also be effective in targeting the vasculature of human tumours. As metastatic disease is the principal cause of mortality in cancer, we have investigated the effects of cis CA-4 on metastatic development using an in vivo model. We show that bolus or continuous administration of cis CA-4P results in potent inhibition of metastases derived from ectopic primary Lewis lung carcinomas in mice whereas the trans CA-4 isomer is without effect. These data further characterise the activity of CA-4 in vivo and suggest that the drug should be evaluated clinically as an anti-metastatic agent.
Asunto(s)
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Colección: 01-internacional Base de datos: MEDLINE Asunto principal: Estilbenos / Carcinoma Pulmonar de Lewis / Neoplasias Pulmonares / Antineoplásicos Fitogénicos Tipo de estudio: Prognostic_studies Límite: Animals Idioma: En Revista: Int J Oncol Asunto de la revista: NEOPLASIAS Año: 2001 Tipo del documento: Article Pais de publicación: Grecia
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Colección: 01-internacional Base de datos: MEDLINE Asunto principal: Estilbenos / Carcinoma Pulmonar de Lewis / Neoplasias Pulmonares / Antineoplásicos Fitogénicos Tipo de estudio: Prognostic_studies Límite: Animals Idioma: En Revista: Int J Oncol Asunto de la revista: NEOPLASIAS Año: 2001 Tipo del documento: Article Pais de publicación: Grecia