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Thymidine phosphorylase expression is useful in selecting adjuvant chemotherapy for stage III gastric cancer.
Ishii, R; Takiguchi, N; Oda, K; Koda, K; Miyazaki, M.
Afiliación
  • Ishii R; First Department of Surgery, School of Medicine, Chiba University, ChibaCity, Chiba 260-0856, Japan. rumiko-cib@umin.ac.jp
Int J Oncol ; 19(4): 717-22, 2001 Oct.
Article en En | MEDLINE | ID: mdl-11562746
Thymidine phosphorylase (TP) is an enzyme which converts doxifluridine (5'-DFUR) to 5-fluorouracil (5-FU). To assess whether TP expression is useful for selecting adjuvant chemotherapy in advanced gastric cancer, we compared effects of oral 5'-DFUR and 5-FU and assessed correlation between drug efficacy and TP expression level. We examined TP expression in 286 patients. TP expression was assessed with immunohistochemical staining. When we compared prognosis in two chemotherapy groups with high TP expression, better survival was observed in 5'-DFUR than in 5-FU group (p=0.0413). Especially in stage III, patients with high TP had better survival in 5'-DFUR than in 5-FU group.
Asunto(s)
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Colección: 01-internacional Base de datos: MEDLINE Asunto principal: Neoplasias Gástricas / Timidina Fosforilasa / Floxuridina / Fluorouracilo / Antimetabolitos Antineoplásicos Tipo de estudio: Prognostic_studies Límite: Adult / Aged / Female / Humans / Male / Middle aged Idioma: En Revista: Int J Oncol Asunto de la revista: NEOPLASIAS Año: 2001 Tipo del documento: Article País de afiliación: Japón Pais de publicación: Grecia
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Colección: 01-internacional Base de datos: MEDLINE Asunto principal: Neoplasias Gástricas / Timidina Fosforilasa / Floxuridina / Fluorouracilo / Antimetabolitos Antineoplásicos Tipo de estudio: Prognostic_studies Límite: Adult / Aged / Female / Humans / Male / Middle aged Idioma: En Revista: Int J Oncol Asunto de la revista: NEOPLASIAS Año: 2001 Tipo del documento: Article País de afiliación: Japón Pais de publicación: Grecia