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Modification of the superfluid 3He phase diagram by impurity scattering.
Gervais, G; Haard, T M; Nomura, R; Mulders, N; Halperin, W P.
Afiliación
  • Gervais G; Department of Physics and Astronomy, Northwestern University, Evanston, Illinois 60208, USA.
Phys Rev Lett ; 87(3): 035701, 2001 Jul 16.
Article en En | MEDLINE | ID: mdl-11461570
The effect of impurity scattering on the phase diagram of pure superfluid 3He has been investigated by acoustic techniques near the bulk polycritical pressure. Impurities were introduced with a 98% porous silica aerogel. In zero applied field, the equilibrium phase is a B phase, consistent with predictions from isotropic scattering. The superfluid transition in a magnetic field at 25 bars is from normal to A phase and is independent of the magnetic field up to 2.9 kG. A first-order phase transition between A and B superfluids is observed with surprisingly strong supercooling in both zero and nonzero applied field.
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Colección: 01-internacional Base de datos: MEDLINE Idioma: En Revista: Phys Rev Lett Año: 2001 Tipo del documento: Article País de afiliación: Estados Unidos Pais de publicación: Estados Unidos
Buscar en Google
Colección: 01-internacional Base de datos: MEDLINE Idioma: En Revista: Phys Rev Lett Año: 2001 Tipo del documento: Article País de afiliación: Estados Unidos Pais de publicación: Estados Unidos