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Leiomyosarcoma of the vulva. A case report.
Lösch, A; Joura, E A; Stani, J; Breitenecker, G; Lahodny, J.
Afiliación
  • Lösch A; Department of Gynecology and Obstetrics, St. Pölten Hospital, St. Pölten, Austria.
J Reprod Med ; 46(6): 609-12, 2001 Jun.
Article en En | MEDLINE | ID: mdl-11441690
BACKGROUND: Leiomyosarcoma of the vulva is a rare mesenchymal tumor. Biologic features of a low grade tumor were investigated by an immunohistochemical workup. CASE: A 38-year-old woman presented with a slowly growing vulvar mass. Surgical treatment was performed, and a low grade leiomyosarcoma of the vulva was diagnosed. Immunohistochemical reactions were performed with monoclonal antibodies against desmin, vimentin, smooth muscle actin, cytokeratin, S-100 protein, estrogen, progesterone and androgen receptor, p53 protein, Ki-67 antigen, leukocyte common antigen and polyclonal antibodies to factor VIII-related antigen. Expression of estrogen, progesterone and androgen receptor was present in addition to a moderate number of Ki-67-positive cells and absence of p53 protein overexpression and lymphatic cell infiltration besides adequate microvessel density for smooth muscle tumors. Since the immunohistochemical markers indicated a less aggressive tumor, any further adjuvant therapy was rejected. The patient was without recurrence 24 months later. CONCLUSION: The immunohistologic profile proved the low histologic grade of vulvar leiomyosarcoma. The findings helped to estimate prognosis and plan therapy.
Asunto(s)
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Colección: 01-internacional Base de datos: MEDLINE Asunto principal: Neoplasias de la Vulva / Regulación Neoplásica de la Expresión Génica / Leiomiosarcoma Tipo de estudio: Prognostic_studies Límite: Adult / Female / Humans Idioma: En Revista: J Reprod Med Año: 2001 Tipo del documento: Article País de afiliación: Austria Pais de publicación: Estados Unidos
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Colección: 01-internacional Base de datos: MEDLINE Asunto principal: Neoplasias de la Vulva / Regulación Neoplásica de la Expresión Génica / Leiomiosarcoma Tipo de estudio: Prognostic_studies Límite: Adult / Female / Humans Idioma: En Revista: J Reprod Med Año: 2001 Tipo del documento: Article País de afiliación: Austria Pais de publicación: Estados Unidos