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Bioaccumulation of butyltins in Dreissena polymorpha at a confined placement facility in Buffalo, New York.
Roper, J M; Simmers, J W; Cherry, D S.
Afiliación
  • Roper JM; AScI Corporation, Vicksburg, MS 39180, USA. jmrbb2@mizzou.edu
Environ Pollut ; 111(3): 447-52, 2001.
Article en En | MEDLINE | ID: mdl-11202749
This study involves a site characterization followed by biomonitoring with the zebra mussel, Dreissena polymorpha, at the Times Beach confined placement facility (CPF), located in Buffalo, NY. The contaminant of interest was tributyltin (TBT) and the degradation products dibutyltin (DBT) and monobutyltin (MBT). At study initiation (Day 0) TBT levels in the baseline mussels were 5.86 +/- 0.43 ng Sn/g, DBT levels were 2.25 +/- 0.37 ng Sn/g. No MBT was detected in the Day 0 baseline samples. Caged reference mussels placed back in the Black Rock Channel Lock and retrieved on Days 19 and 34 had TBT, DBT, and MBT levels which did not differ significantly from the Day 0 baseline levels. Mussels placed at the Times Beach CPF had TBT concentrations that were significantly lower at both Days 19 (3.65 +/- 0.90 ng Sn/g) and 34 (3.50 +/- 1.03 ng Sn/g) than the Day 0 baseline analysis (5.86 +/- 0.43 ng Sn/g). The results of this study indicate that butyltins were detected at the CPF site in the sediment (7.33 +/- 5.70 ng Sn/g) but not the water column (not detected at 0.01 microgram/l). In this study the zebra mussel was able to depurate TBT even in the presence of contaminated sediment. TBT may be bioaccumulated from the sediments. However, the initial levels in the mussels were so high, levels actually dropped as sediment-tissue equilibria levels were reached by the mussels.
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Colección: 01-internacional Base de datos: MEDLINE Asunto principal: Compuestos Organometálicos / Contaminantes del Suelo / Estaño / Contaminantes Químicos del Agua / Monitoreo del Ambiente / Bivalvos Límite: Animals País/Región como asunto: America do norte Idioma: En Revista: Environ Pollut Asunto de la revista: SAUDE AMBIENTAL Año: 2001 Tipo del documento: Article País de afiliación: Estados Unidos Pais de publicación: Reino Unido
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Colección: 01-internacional Base de datos: MEDLINE Asunto principal: Compuestos Organometálicos / Contaminantes del Suelo / Estaño / Contaminantes Químicos del Agua / Monitoreo del Ambiente / Bivalvos Límite: Animals País/Región como asunto: America do norte Idioma: En Revista: Environ Pollut Asunto de la revista: SAUDE AMBIENTAL Año: 2001 Tipo del documento: Article País de afiliación: Estados Unidos Pais de publicación: Reino Unido