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Tissue factor expression and multidrug resistance in cancer: two aspects of a common cellular response to a hostile milieu.
Lwaleed, B A; Cooper, A J.
Afiliación
  • Lwaleed BA; MDR Research Group, Departments of Urology/Surgery, Southampton University Hospitals, Southampton, UK.
Med Hypotheses ; 55(6): 470-3, 2000 Dec.
Article en En | MEDLINE | ID: mdl-11090292
Tissue factor (TF) is the main physiological initiator of blood coagulation and its activation or de-encryption within plasma membranes is important for trapping, extravasation and angiogenesis in the development and spread of solid malignancies. Multidrug resistance is also an adaptive response in malignant (and normal) cells. It is often mediated by the over-expression of the P-glycoprotein (P-gP) efflux pump. Both TF and P-gP tend to be expressed together, perhaps as part of a coherent 'crisis management' response of cells to environmental change or challenge. An associated feature in such a response appears to be the reversal of normal phospholipid charge asymmetry in the plasma membrane bilayer. Responses to environmental stimuli affect function in normal and malignant tissue. Uniting the study of TF expression or de-encryption and MDR-1 phenotype would be biologically enlightening and might ultimately influence clinical cancer management and the control of thrombotic problems associated with treatment.
Asunto(s)
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Colección: 01-internacional Base de datos: MEDLINE Asunto principal: Tromboplastina / Resistencia a Múltiples Medicamentos / Resistencia a Antineoplásicos / Neoplasias Límite: Humans Idioma: En Revista: Med Hypotheses Año: 2000 Tipo del documento: Article Pais de publicación: Estados Unidos
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Colección: 01-internacional Base de datos: MEDLINE Asunto principal: Tromboplastina / Resistencia a Múltiples Medicamentos / Resistencia a Antineoplásicos / Neoplasias Límite: Humans Idioma: En Revista: Med Hypotheses Año: 2000 Tipo del documento: Article Pais de publicación: Estados Unidos