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Effects of intermittent interleukin-2 therapy on plasma and tissue human immunodeficiency virus levels and quasi-species expression.
Kovacs, J A; Imamichi, H; Vogel, S; Metcalf, J A; Dewar, R L; Baseler, M; Stevens, R; Adelsberger, J; Lambert, L; Davey, R T; Walker, R E; Falloon, J; Polis, M A; Masur, H; Lane, H C.
Afiliación
  • Kovacs JA; Critical Care Medicine Department, Clinical Center, National Institute of Allergy and Infectious Diseases, National Institutes of Health, Bethesda, MD 20892-1662, USA. jkovacs@nih.gov
J Infect Dis ; 182(4): 1063-9, 2000 Oct.
Article en En | MEDLINE | ID: mdl-10979900
To characterize the effects of intermittent interleukin (IL)-2 therapy on human immunodeficiency virus (HIV), 11 patients underwent detailed virological evaluation during a year of IL-2 therapy. Six patients showed a >0.5 log increase in plasma HIV during at least 1 IL-2 cycle, with 2 experiencing an increase in >50% of cycles. Three of the remaining 5 patients had a >0.5 log decrease during at least 1 IL-2 cycle, and the remaining patients exhibited <0.5 log changes. No changes in lymphoid (tonsil) levels of HIV were seen during the year. Quasi-species analysis in a separate cohort demonstrated that the virus induced by IL-2 most commonly resembled pre-IL-2 plasma quasi species. Thus, intermittent IL-2 does not result in sustained increases in either plasma or tissue levels of HIV and does not result in sustained expression of a previously silent quasi species.
Asunto(s)
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Colección: 01-internacional Base de datos: MEDLINE Asunto principal: Infecciones por VIH / VIH-1 / Interleucina-2 / Carga Viral Tipo de estudio: Observational_studies Límite: Adult / Humans / Male Idioma: En Revista: J Infect Dis Año: 2000 Tipo del documento: Article País de afiliación: Estados Unidos Pais de publicación: Estados Unidos
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Colección: 01-internacional Base de datos: MEDLINE Asunto principal: Infecciones por VIH / VIH-1 / Interleucina-2 / Carga Viral Tipo de estudio: Observational_studies Límite: Adult / Humans / Male Idioma: En Revista: J Infect Dis Año: 2000 Tipo del documento: Article País de afiliación: Estados Unidos Pais de publicación: Estados Unidos