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4p- syndrome and 9p tetrasomy mosaicism with cleft lip and palate.
Kobayashi, J; Kimijima, Y; Yamada, S; Amagasa, T; Saito-Ohara, F.
Afiliación
  • Kobayashi J; Maxillofacial Surgery, Graduate School, Tokyo Medical and Dental University, Yushima, Tokyo, Japan.
J Craniomaxillofac Surg ; 28(3): 165-70, 2000 Jun.
Article en En | MEDLINE | ID: mdl-10964553
Chromosome 4p- syndrome is a multiple malformation syndrome associated with partial deletion of the short arm of chromosome 4 (4p-). It is characterized by dysmorphic features and retarded development. Cleft lip and/or palate are the major clinical manifestations. Cases of tetrasomy 9p are extremely rare; the principal clinical manifestations of this condition are characteristic craniofacial abnormalities, generalized hypotonia and severe mental retardation. We present the first case of a female infant with 4p deletion and tetrasomy 9p mosaicism, exhibiting a left-sided cleft lip, alveolus and soft palate. Karyotype analysis of lymphocytes cultured from the patient revealed that she was mosaic: 86% of the cells were 46, XX, add (4) (p15.32) and 14% were 47, XX, add (4) (p15.32), +idic (9)(q12). The G-banding pattern appeared consistent with either translocation or partial proximal deletion of 4p. In order to make a definitive cytogenetic diagnosis of isodicentric chromosome 9, fluorescence in situ hybridization (FISH) was applied. At 8 months, when the patient weighed 4.3 kg, her cleft lip was repaired. Before and after surgery there were no seizures, and the postoperative course was uneventful.
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Colección: 01-internacional Base de datos: MEDLINE Asunto principal: Anomalías Múltiples / Cromosomas Humanos Par 4 / Cromosomas Humanos Par 9 / Aberraciones Cromosómicas / Labio Leporino / Fisura del Paladar Límite: Female / Humans / Infant Idioma: En Revista: J Craniomaxillofac Surg Asunto de la revista: ODONTOLOGIA Año: 2000 Tipo del documento: Article País de afiliación: Japón Pais de publicación: Reino Unido
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Colección: 01-internacional Base de datos: MEDLINE Asunto principal: Anomalías Múltiples / Cromosomas Humanos Par 4 / Cromosomas Humanos Par 9 / Aberraciones Cromosómicas / Labio Leporino / Fisura del Paladar Límite: Female / Humans / Infant Idioma: En Revista: J Craniomaxillofac Surg Asunto de la revista: ODONTOLOGIA Año: 2000 Tipo del documento: Article País de afiliación: Japón Pais de publicación: Reino Unido