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2,3-Dihydro-dithiin and -dithiepine-1,1,4,4-tetroxides: small molecule non-peptide antagonists of the human galanin hGAL-1 receptor.
Scott, M K; Ross, T M; Lee, D H; Wang, H Y; Shank, R P; Wild, K D; Davis, C B; Crooke, J J; Potocki, A C; Reitz, A B.
Afiliación
  • Scott MK; Drug Discovery Division, The R. W. Johnson Pharmaceutical Institute, Spring House, PA 19447, USA. scottm@prius.jnj.com
Bioorg Med Chem ; 8(6): 1383-91, 2000 Jun.
Article en En | MEDLINE | ID: mdl-10896115
The neuropeptide galanin modulates several physiological functions such as cognition, learning, feeding behavior, and depression, probably via the galanin 1 receptor (GAL-R1). Using an HTS assay based on 125I-human galanin binding to the human galanin-1 receptor (hGAL-R1), we discovered a series of 1,4-dithiin and dithiipine-1,1,4,4-tetroxides that exhibited binding affinity IC50's to hGAL-R1 ranging from 190 to 2700 nM. Two of the dithiepin analogues, 7 and 23, behaved pharmacologically as hGAL-R1 antagonists in secondary assays involving adenylate cyclase activity and GTP binding to G-proteins. Analogues 7 and 23 were also active in functional assays involving galanin, reversing the inhibitory effect of galanin on acetylcholine (ACh) release in rat brain hippocampal slices and electrically-stimulated guinea pig ileum twitch.
Asunto(s)
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Colección: 01-internacional Base de datos: MEDLINE Asunto principal: Tiepinas / Receptores de Neuropéptido Límite: Animals / Humans / Male Idioma: En Revista: Bioorg Med Chem Asunto de la revista: BIOQUIMICA / QUIMICA Año: 2000 Tipo del documento: Article País de afiliación: Estados Unidos Pais de publicación: Reino Unido
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Colección: 01-internacional Base de datos: MEDLINE Asunto principal: Tiepinas / Receptores de Neuropéptido Límite: Animals / Humans / Male Idioma: En Revista: Bioorg Med Chem Asunto de la revista: BIOQUIMICA / QUIMICA Año: 2000 Tipo del documento: Article País de afiliación: Estados Unidos Pais de publicación: Reino Unido