DNA fingerprinting of a national sample of Mycobacterium tuberculosis isolates, Botswana, 1995-1996.
Int J Tuberc Lung Dis
; 4(6): 584-7, 2000 Jun.
Article
en En
| MEDLINE
| ID: mdl-10864192
DNA fingerprinting may be useful to elucidate tuberculosis (TB) transmission in community settings, but its utility is limited if only few fingerprint patterns are observed or band numbers are low. We performed DNA fingerprinting on a national, population-based sample of Mycobacterium tuberculosis isolates from Botswana. During 1995-1996, a random sample of 213 isolates, representing 5% of all smear-positive TB cases, underwent DNA fingerprinting using restriction fragment length polymorphism (RFLP) IS6110 analysis. Eighty-two (38%) of the 213 isolates belonged to one of 18 clusters, with 2-9 isolates/cluster. The median number of bands was 10 (range 1-19); 183 (86%) had six or more bands. Sixty-three (49%) of 128 patients tested were infected with the human immunodeficiency virus (HIV). The degree of RFLP pattern heterogeneity and high band number support the feasibility of a prospective DNA fingerprinting study in Botswana.
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Colección:
01-internacional
Base de datos:
MEDLINE
Asunto principal:
Dermatoglifia del ADN
/
Mycobacterium tuberculosis
Límite:
Adult
/
Female
/
Humans
/
Male
País/Región como asunto:
Africa
Idioma:
En
Revista:
Int J Tuberc Lung Dis
Año:
2000
Tipo del documento:
Article
País de afiliación:
Estados Unidos
Pais de publicación:
Francia