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Neuromuscular effects of two types of fracture treatment.
Suliman, I A; Adem, A; el-Bakri, N; Elhassan, A M; Lindgren, J U.
Afiliación
  • Suliman IA; Department of Orthopaedic Surgery, Huddinge University Hospital, Karolinska Institute, Stockholm, Sweden.
J Bone Joint Surg Br ; 82(4): 586-90, 2000 May.
Article en En | MEDLINE | ID: mdl-10855889
Immobilisation causes denervation-like changes in the motor endplates, decreases the content of IGF-I, and increases the number of IGF-I receptors in the spinal cord. In the rat we investigated whether similar changes occur after a fracture of the midshaft of the femur which had been treated by intramedullary fixation with adequate or undersized pins. A more pronounced reduction in muscle wet weight was seen after fixation by undersized pins as well as decreased ash density of the ipsilateral tibia which did not completely return to normal within the 12-week experimental period. The nicotinic cholinergic receptors in the motor endplates of tibialis anterior were increased (p < 0.01) and there was a significant increase (p < 0.02) in IGF-I receptors in the lumbar spinal cord ipsilateral to the fracture after treatment by undersized nails. These changes may be associated with the impaired proprioception, co-ordination and motor activity which are sometimes seen after fractures.
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Colección: 01-internacional Base de datos: MEDLINE Asunto principal: Músculo Esquelético / Fracturas del Fémur / Fijación Intramedular de Fracturas Tipo de estudio: Diagnostic_studies Límite: Animals Idioma: En Revista: J Bone Joint Surg Br Año: 2000 Tipo del documento: Article País de afiliación: Suecia Pais de publicación: Reino Unido
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Colección: 01-internacional Base de datos: MEDLINE Asunto principal: Músculo Esquelético / Fracturas del Fémur / Fijación Intramedular de Fracturas Tipo de estudio: Diagnostic_studies Límite: Animals Idioma: En Revista: J Bone Joint Surg Br Año: 2000 Tipo del documento: Article País de afiliación: Suecia Pais de publicación: Reino Unido