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The cost of running American city hospitals: the Gorgas 1910 survey.
Chaves-Carballo, E.
Afiliación
  • Chaves-Carballo E; Department of Neurosciences, King Faisal Specialist Hospital and Research Centre, Riyadh, Saudi Arabia.
South Med J ; 93(2): 191-4, 2000 Feb.
Article en En | MEDLINE | ID: mdl-10701786
BACKGROUND: COL William C. Gorgas was appointed Chief Sanitary Officer of the Isthmian Canal Commission during construction of the Panama Canal (1904-1914). In 1910, Gorgas sought to determine the administrative and operating costs of major metropolitan hospitals in the United States and compare these with similar costs in the Canal Zone hospitals. METHODS: Gorgas sent a questionnaire to hospitals in Atlanta, Baltimore, Boston, Chicago, Cleveland, New York, Philadelphia, Pittsburgh, San Francisco, and Washington, DC. The information requested included number of beds, daily census, details about resident and nursing staff, salaries, length of stay, and hospital cost per patient per day. RESULTS: The survey results provide information about metropolitan hospitals in the United States at the turn of the century. Hospital costs varied from $.22 to $2.76 per patient per day. CONCLUSION: Gorgas concluded that the costs of operating hospitals in the Canal Zone compared favorably with those in the United States.
Asunto(s)
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Colección: 01-internacional Base de datos: MEDLINE Asunto principal: Hospitales Urbanos / Costos de Hospital Tipo de estudio: Health_economic_evaluation Límite: Humans País/Región como asunto: America do norte Idioma: En Revista: South Med J Año: 2000 Tipo del documento: Article País de afiliación: Arabia Saudita Pais de publicación: Estados Unidos
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Colección: 01-internacional Base de datos: MEDLINE Asunto principal: Hospitales Urbanos / Costos de Hospital Tipo de estudio: Health_economic_evaluation Límite: Humans País/Región como asunto: America do norte Idioma: En Revista: South Med J Año: 2000 Tipo del documento: Article País de afiliación: Arabia Saudita Pais de publicación: Estados Unidos