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Effects of dialyser and dialysate on the acute phase reaction in clinical bicarbonate dialysis.
Schouten, W E; Grooteman, M P; van Houte, A J; Schoorl, M; van Limbeek, J; Nubé, M J.
Afiliación
  • Schouten WE; Departments of Haemodialysis and Immunohematology, Medical Centre Alkmaar and St Maartenskliniek, Nijmegen, The Netherlands.
Nephrol Dial Transplant ; 15(3): 379-84, 2000 Mar.
Article en En | MEDLINE | ID: mdl-10692524
BACKGROUND: In chronic haemodialysis (HD), morbidity may result from repetitive induction of the acute phase response, caused by a bioincompatible dialysis membrane and/or contaminated dialysate. In the present study, cytokine release (interleukin-6, IL-6) and subsequent production of acute phase proteins (C-reactive protein, CRP and secretory phospholipase A(2), sPLA(2)) were assessed to investigate whether the HD-induced acute phase reaction depends mainly on the type of membrane or on the sterility of the dialysate. METHODS: In 11 patients, IL-6, CRP and sPLA(2) levels were assessed in blood samples drawn before (t(0)), at the end (t(180)) and 24 h after the start of HD (t(1440)). All patients were dialysed on Cuprammonium (CU) and Polysulphon (PS) dialysers and seven patients underwent an additional HD session on CU plus a dialysate filter (CUf). RESULTS: IL-6 levels were increased significantly at t(180) compared with t(0) (P<0.02) with both CU and CUf. At t(1440), IL-6 levels had returned to baseline. In contrast, marked fluctuations did not occur during HD with PS. At t(180), IL-6 was significantly greater with CU and CUf devices, than with PS (P<0.02). Following HD with CU and CUf, a significant increase in CRP was observed at t(1440), compared with postdialysis values (P
Asunto(s)
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Colección: 01-internacional Base de datos: MEDLINE Asunto principal: Bicarbonatos / Soluciones para Diálisis / Diálisis Renal / Reacción de Fase Aguda Tipo de estudio: Clinical_trials Límite: Adult / Aged / Female / Humans / Male / Middle aged Idioma: En Revista: Nephrol Dial Transplant Asunto de la revista: NEFROLOGIA / TRANSPLANTE Año: 2000 Tipo del documento: Article País de afiliación: Países Bajos Pais de publicación: Reino Unido
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Colección: 01-internacional Base de datos: MEDLINE Asunto principal: Bicarbonatos / Soluciones para Diálisis / Diálisis Renal / Reacción de Fase Aguda Tipo de estudio: Clinical_trials Límite: Adult / Aged / Female / Humans / Male / Middle aged Idioma: En Revista: Nephrol Dial Transplant Asunto de la revista: NEFROLOGIA / TRANSPLANTE Año: 2000 Tipo del documento: Article País de afiliación: Países Bajos Pais de publicación: Reino Unido