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[Section of the sublingual frenulum. Are the indications correct?]. / Sección del frenillo sublingual. Son las indicaciones correctas?
Sánchez-Ruiz, I; González Landa, G; Pérez González, V; Sánchez Fernández, L; Prado Fernández, C; Azcona Zorrilla, I; López Cedrún, J L; de Celis Vara, R.
Afiliación
  • Sánchez-Ruiz I; Servicio de Cirugía Infantil, Hospital de Cruces, Baracaldo.
Cir Pediatr ; 12(4): 161-4, 1999 Oct.
Article en Es | MEDLINE | ID: mdl-10624043
OBJECTIVE: To see the relationship of the lingual frenum with speech and other oral functions, evaluating the surgical indications and the results of frenectomy. MATERIAL AND METHODS: In 1997 we operated 72 children with sublingual frenulum, a telephone questionnaire to the mothers of these patients was done, obtaining data about: age at surgery, professional reasons for referral, preoperative findings, pre-post operative speech therapy, place of surgery and type of anesthesia and mother's impression about the final result. RESULTS: Fifty valid questionnaires were obtained, the mean age at frenectomy was 3.03 years, 38% of children were sent due to speech problems, 60% due to some degree of tongue-tie and 2% due to dentofacial developmental anomalies. In 70% the patients were sent by a pediatrician and in 14% by a speech therapist. In 20% preoperative speech therapy was done and postoperatively in 30%. In 48% of cases, aged less than 2 years, speech was not possible to be evaluated. In the 11 cases with questionable results, a multidisciplinary reevaluation showed 7 cases with lingual dysfunction and poor tongue control, 4 cases with deglutitory anomalies and 3 cases with orofacial occlusal problems secondary to lingual dysfunction or altered oral habits. CONCLUSIONS: The presence of a nondisturbing lingual frenulum does not justify its surgical section, the frenectomy is indicated only in presence of altered oro-lingual functions caused by the tongue-tie such as: speech problems, errors of bite and deglutition, lingual dysfunction and anomalous oral habits.
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Colección: 01-internacional Base de datos: MEDLINE Asunto principal: Frenillo Lingual Tipo de estudio: Etiology_studies / Observational_studies / Prognostic_studies Límite: Adolescent / Child / Child, preschool / Humans / Infant / Newborn Idioma: Es Revista: Cir Pediatr Asunto de la revista: PEDIATRIA Año: 1999 Tipo del documento: Article Pais de publicación: España
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Colección: 01-internacional Base de datos: MEDLINE Asunto principal: Frenillo Lingual Tipo de estudio: Etiology_studies / Observational_studies / Prognostic_studies Límite: Adolescent / Child / Child, preschool / Humans / Infant / Newborn Idioma: Es Revista: Cir Pediatr Asunto de la revista: PEDIATRIA Año: 1999 Tipo del documento: Article Pais de publicación: España