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INK4a/ARF mutations accelerate lymphomagenesis and promote chemoresistance by disabling p53.
Schmitt, C A; McCurrach, M E; de Stanchina, E; Wallace-Brodeur, R R; Lowe, S W.
Afiliación
  • Schmitt CA; Cold Spring Harbor Laboratory, Cold Spring Harbor, New York 11724, USA.
Genes Dev ; 13(20): 2670-7, 1999 Oct 15.
Article en En | MEDLINE | ID: mdl-10541553
The INK4a/ARF locus encodes upstream regulators of the retinoblastoma and p53 tumor suppressor gene products. To compare the impact of these loci on tumor development and treatment response, the Emu-myc transgenic lymphoma model was used to generate genetically defined tumors with mutations in the INK4a/ARF, Rb, or p53 genes. Like p53 null lymphomas, INK4a/ARF null lymphomas formed rapidly, were highly invasive, displayed apoptotic defects, and were markedly resistant to chemotherapy in vitro and in vivo. Furthermore, INK4a/ARF(-/-) lymphomas displayed reduced p53 activity despite the presence of wild-type p53 genes. Consequently, INK4a/ARF and p53 mutations lead to aggressive tumors by disrupting overlapping tumor suppressor functions. These data have important implications for understanding the clinical behavior of human tumors.
Asunto(s)

Texto completo: 1 Colección: 01-internacional Base de datos: MEDLINE Asunto principal: Proteínas / Genes p53 / Linfoma de Células B / Genes p16 / Mutación Tipo de estudio: Prognostic_studies Límite: Animals / Female / Humans / Male Idioma: En Revista: Genes Dev Asunto de la revista: BIOLOGIA MOLECULAR Año: 1999 Tipo del documento: Article País de afiliación: Estados Unidos Pais de publicación: Estados Unidos

Texto completo: 1 Colección: 01-internacional Base de datos: MEDLINE Asunto principal: Proteínas / Genes p53 / Linfoma de Células B / Genes p16 / Mutación Tipo de estudio: Prognostic_studies Límite: Animals / Female / Humans / Male Idioma: En Revista: Genes Dev Asunto de la revista: BIOLOGIA MOLECULAR Año: 1999 Tipo del documento: Article País de afiliación: Estados Unidos Pais de publicación: Estados Unidos